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Enhanced Punishment Responses in Patients With Schizophrenia: An Event-Related Potential Study

Overview of attention for article published in Clinical EEG and Neuroscience, August 2023
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Title
Enhanced Punishment Responses in Patients With Schizophrenia: An Event-Related Potential Study
Published in
Clinical EEG and Neuroscience, August 2023
DOI 10.1177/15500594231190966
Pubmed ID
Authors

Özge Akgül, Ezgi Fide, Fatih Özel, Köksal Alptekin, Emre Bora, Berna Binnur Akdede, Görsev Yener

Abstract

It is well known that abnormal reward processing is a characteristic feature of various psychopathologies including schizophrenia. Reduced reward anticipation has been suggested as a core symptom of schizophrenia. The Monetary Incentive Delay Task (MID) is frequently used to detect reward anticipation. The present study aims to evaluate the amplitude and latency of event-related potential (ERP) P300 in patients with schizophrenia (SCH) compared to healthy controls during the MID task. Twenty patients with SCH and 21 demographically matched healthy controls (HC) were included in the study. ERP P300 amplitude and latency values were compared between groups using an MID task in which reward and loss cues were presented. Relations between P300 and clinical facets were investigated in the patient group. SCH group had enhanced mean P300 amplitudes and delayed peak latency in the punishment condition compared with HC. These higher responses were also associated with negative symptoms. SCH group showed altered reward processing as being more sensitive to loss of reward conditions as firstly evidenced by electrophysiological methods, possibly due to abnormality in various systems including social withdrawal, social defeat, and behavioral inhibition system.

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Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 14 August 2023.
All research outputs
#15,944,102
of 24,266,964 outputs
Outputs from Clinical EEG and Neuroscience
#243
of 512 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#93,176
of 185,280 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Clinical EEG and Neuroscience
#2
of 4 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 24,266,964 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 32nd percentile – i.e., 32% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 512 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 4.3. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 50% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 185,280 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 46th percentile – i.e., 46% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 4 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has scored higher than 2 of them.