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Effect of childhood general traumas on suicide attempt depends on TPH2 and ADARB1 variants in psychiatric patients

Overview of attention for article published in Journal of Neural Transmission, January 2017
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Title
Effect of childhood general traumas on suicide attempt depends on TPH2 and ADARB1 variants in psychiatric patients
Published in
Journal of Neural Transmission, January 2017
DOI 10.1007/s00702-017-1677-z
Pubmed ID
Authors

Jelena Karanović, Maja Ivković, Vladimir M. Jovanović, Saša Šviković, Maja Pantović-Stefanović, Miloš Brkušanin, Aleksandar Damjanović, Goran Brajušković, Dušanka Savić-Pavićević

Abstract

Suicidal behavior has been associated with a deficient serotonin neurotransmission which is likely a consequence of individual genetic architecture, exposure to environmental factors and interactions of those factors. We examined whether the interaction of child abuse, TPH2 (tryptophan hydroxylase 2) variant rs4290270, affecting alternative splicing and editing of TPH2 pre-mRNAs, and ADARB1 (adenosine deaminase acting on RNA B1) variants rs4819035 and rs9983925 may influence the risk for suicide attempt in psychiatric patients. TPH2 rs4290270 was genotyped in 165 suicide attempters and 188 suicide non-attempters diagnosed with major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Genotyping data for ADARB1 variants were taken over from our previous study. Child abuse before the age of 18 years was assessed using the Early Trauma Inventory-Self Report. Generalized linear models and backward selection were applied to identify the main and interacting effects of environmental and genetic factors, including psychiatric diagnoses, patients' gender and age as covariates. Childhood general traumas were independently associated with suicide attempt. Two-way interaction between TPH2 rs4290270 and general traumas revealed that TT homozygotes with a history of general traumas had an increased risk for suicide attempt. Three-way interaction of general traumas, TPH2 rs4290270 and ADARB1 rs4819035 indicated that the highest predisposition to suicide attempt was observed in individuals who experienced general traumas and were TT homozygote for rs4290270 and TT homozygote for rs4819035. Our findings suggest that the risk for suicide attempt in psychiatric patients exposed to an adverse childhood environment may depend on TPH2 and ADARB1 variants.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 80 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Serbia 1 1%
Unknown 79 99%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 15 19%
Student > Bachelor 9 11%
Researcher 7 9%
Student > Ph. D. Student 6 8%
Student > Postgraduate 4 5%
Other 11 14%
Unknown 28 35%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Psychology 11 14%
Medicine and Dentistry 11 14%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 5 6%
Social Sciences 4 5%
Nursing and Health Professions 3 4%
Other 9 11%
Unknown 37 46%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 20 January 2017.
All research outputs
#17,863,974
of 22,940,083 outputs
Outputs from Journal of Neural Transmission
#1,363
of 1,774 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#294,633
of 421,590 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Journal of Neural Transmission
#22
of 32 outputs
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