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Article details
Title
Curcumin prevents chronic alcohol-induced liver disease involving decreasing ROS generation and enhancing antioxidative capacity
Published in
Phytomedicine, March 2012
DOI 10.1016/j.phymed.2011.12.006
Pubmed ID
Authors
Abstract

Our previous study found that curcumin, a major active component of turmeric, could ameliorate ethanol-induced hepatocytes oxidative stress in vitro. The objective of this work was to investigate the effect of curcumin on chronic alcoholic liver disease (ALD) in vivo. Ethanol-exposed (2.4g/kg/day ethanol for the initial 4 weeks and 4g/kg/day for another 2 weeks) Balb/c mice were simultaneously treated with curcumin for 6 weeks. The results showed that curcumin attenuated ethanol-induced histopathological changes of the liver and ameliorated the evident release of cellular alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST). Ethanol exposure resulted in reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, malondialdehyde (MDA) elevation, glutathione (GSH) depletion and antioxidant defense system impairment, which were significantly reversed by curcumin treatment. In conclusion, curcumin provided protection against chronic ALD and the mechanism might be related to the alleviation of oxidative damage.

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X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profile of 1 X user who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley demographics

Mendeley demographics

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 66 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.
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Geographical breakdown

Geographical breakdown
Country Count As %
United States 1 2%
Mexico 1 2%
Italy 1 2%
Canada 1 2%
Unknown 62 94%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status
Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 9 14%
Student > Bachelor 8 12%
Student > Master 8 12%
Student > Doctoral Student 6 9%
Researcher 5 8%
Other 9 14%
Unknown 21 32%
Readers by discipline
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 14 21%
Medicine and Dentistry 10 15%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 7 11%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 5 8%
Immunology and Microbiology 3 5%
Other 3 5%
Unknown 24 36%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 07 February 2021.
All research outputs
#22,959,704
of 33,982,974 outputs
Outputs from Phytomedicine
#2,216
of 3,940 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#145,960
of 207,755 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Phytomedicine
#22
of 26 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 33,982,974 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 30th percentile – i.e., 30% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 3,940 research outputs from this source. They typically receive more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 8.3. This one is in the 41st percentile – i.e., 41% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 207,755 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 28th percentile – i.e., 28% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 26 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 11th percentile – i.e., 11% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.