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Subthalamic nucleus gamma activity increases not only during movement but also during movement inhibition

Overview of attention for article published in eLife, July 2017
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Title
Subthalamic nucleus gamma activity increases not only during movement but also during movement inhibition
Published in
eLife, July 2017
DOI 10.7554/elife.23947
Pubmed ID
Authors

Petra Fischer, Alek Pogosyan, Damian M Herz, Binith Cheeran, Alexander L Green, James Fitzgerald, Tipu Z Aziz, Jonathan Hyam, Simon Little, Thomas Foltynie, Patricia Limousin, Ludvic Zrinzo, Peter Brown, Huiling Tan

Abstract

Gamma activity in the subthalamic nucleus (STN) is widely viewed as a pro-kinetic rhythm. Here we test the hypothesis that rather than being specifically linked to movement execution, gamma activity reflects dynamic processing in this nucleus. We investigated the role of gamma during fast stopping and recorded scalp electroencephalogram and local field potentials from deep brain stimulation electrodes in 9 Parkinson's disease patients. Patients interrupted finger tapping (paced by a metronome) in response to a stop-signal sound, which was timed such that successful stopping would occur only in ~50% of all trials. STN gamma (60-90 Hz) increased most strongly when the tap was successfully stopped, whereas phase-based connectivity between the contralateral STN and motor cortex decreased. Beta or theta power seemed less directly related to stopping. In summary, STN gamma activity may support flexible motor control as it did not only increase during movement execution but also during rapid action-stopping.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 6 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 127 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 127 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 31 24%
Student > Ph. D. Student 23 18%
Student > Master 15 12%
Student > Bachelor 9 7%
Student > Doctoral Student 6 5%
Other 17 13%
Unknown 26 20%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Neuroscience 43 34%
Medicine and Dentistry 10 8%
Engineering 8 6%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 8 6%
Psychology 6 5%
Other 12 9%
Unknown 40 31%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 07 August 2017.
All research outputs
#13,563,847
of 22,992,311 outputs
Outputs from eLife
#11,640
of 13,931 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#161,242
of 316,999 outputs
Outputs of similar age from eLife
#325
of 382 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,992,311 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 39th percentile – i.e., 39% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 13,931 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 36.9. This one is in the 14th percentile – i.e., 14% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 316,999 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 47th percentile – i.e., 47% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 382 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 12th percentile – i.e., 12% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.