Title |
Further in vitro evaluation of cytotoxicity of the marine natural product derivative 4′-leucine-avarone
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Published in |
Natural Product Research, January 2014
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DOI | 10.1080/14786419.2013.863201 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Boris Pejin, Carmine Iodice, Giuseppina Tommonaro, Gordana Bogdanovic, Vesna Kojic, Salvatore De Rosa |
Abstract |
The cytotoxicity of 4'-leucine-avarone, amino derivative of the sponge Dysidea avara secondary metabolite avarone, was evaluated by 3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide assay in vitro against seven human solid tumours for the first time. The compound tested induced dose-dependent cytotoxic response in all cancer cells showing better activity towards the lung A-549 and colon HT-29 cell lines (IC50 7.40 μM and 9.62 μM, respectively) than towards the breast adenocarcinoma ER positive MCF-7 and ER negative MDA-MB-231 cells (IC50 11.64 μM and 17.31 μM, respectively), the prostate adenocarcinoma PC-3 and epiteloid cervix carcinoma HeLa cells (IC50 14.24 μM and 15.54 μM, respectively). No toxicity was found towards the foetal lung fibroblast MRC-5 cell line at the concentrations used. According to experimental data obtained, the sesquiterpenoid quinone structure of avarone may inspire development of new drug-like substances with improved cytotoxicity on lung cancer in humans. |
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Unknown | 1 | 100% |
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Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
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Unknown | 16 | 100% |
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Student > Master | 4 | 25% |
Researcher | 3 | 19% |
Student > Bachelor | 2 | 13% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 1 | 6% |
Other | 1 | 6% |
Other | 0 | 0% |
Unknown | 5 | 31% |
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Chemistry | 2 | 13% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 1 | 6% |
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Medicine and Dentistry | 1 | 6% |
Other | 1 | 6% |
Unknown | 6 | 38% |