Background. The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of bone harvest length and multiple osteotomies on osteocutaneous radial forearm free flap (OCRFFF) complication rates. Methods. A retrospective chart review was conducted for patients undergoing OCRFFF reconstruction during an 8-year period. Results. 155 OCRFFF procedures were performed. Recipient-site flap complications were 18 of 55 (32.7%) when bone harvest length was less than 7 cm and 40 of 100 (40.0%) when ≥ 7 cm. No osteotomies were performed in 69 of 155 cases with a corresponding complication rate of 30.4% (21 of 69). One osteotomy was utilized in 69 of 155 flaps while 17 of 155 required more than one osteotomy; complications were experienced in 42% (29 of 69) and 47% (8 of 17) of these cases, respectively. Conclusion. OCRFFF complication rates were only slightly higher when bone length was ≥ 7 cm or when multiple osteotomies were required. Head Neck, 2014.