| Title |
Structure, expression, and T cell costimulatory activity of the murine homologue of the human B lymphocyte activation antigen B7.
|
|---|---|
| Published in |
The Journal of Experimental Medicine, September 1991
|
| DOI | 10.1084/jem.174.3.625 |
| Pubmed ID | |
| Authors |
G J Freeman, G S Gray, C D Gimmi, D B Lombard, L J Zhou, M White, J D Fingeroth, J G Gribben, L M Nadler |
| Abstract |
Following occupancy of the T cell receptor by antigen, T cell proliferation and lymphokine production are determined by a second costimulatory signal delivered by a ligand expressed on antigen presenting cells. The human B cell activation antigen B7, which is expressed on antigen presenting cells including activated B cells and gamma interferon treated monocytes, has been shown to deliver such a costimulatory signal upon attachment to its ligand on T cells, CD28. We have cloned and sequenced the murine homologue of the human B7 gene. The predicted murine protein has 44% amino acid identity with human B7. The greatest similarity is in the Ig-V and Ig-C like domains. Murine B7 mRNA was detected in murine hematopoietic cells of B cell but not T cell origin. Cells transfected with murine B7 provided a costimulatory signal to human CD28+ T lymphocytes. These results demonstrate the costimulatory activity of murine B7 and provide evidence that the ligand attachment site is conserved between the two species. |
Login to access the Attention Digest and the Sentiment Analysis related to this output.
Mendeley demographics
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| United States | 1 | 2% |
| Singapore | 1 | 2% |
| Unknown | 48 | 96% |
Demographic breakdown
| Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Student > Ph. D. Student | 11 | 22% |
| Professor | 7 | 14% |
| Researcher | 7 | 14% |
| Student > Bachelor | 4 | 8% |
| Student > Master | 4 | 8% |
| Other | 4 | 8% |
| Unknown | 13 | 26% |
| Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 13 | 26% |
| Immunology and Microbiology | 9 | 18% |
| Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 5 | 10% |
| Medicine and Dentistry | 5 | 10% |
| Chemical Engineering | 1 | 2% |
| Other | 2 | 4% |
| Unknown | 15 | 30% |