| Title |
Pitx2, a Bicoid-Type Homeobox Gene, Is Involved in a Lefty-Signaling Pathway in Determination of Left-Right Asymmetry
|
|---|---|
| Published in |
Cell, August 1998
|
| DOI | 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81473-7 |
| Pubmed ID | |
| Authors |
Hidefumi Yoshioka, Chikara Meno, Kazuko Koshiba, Minoru Sugihara, Hiroyuki Itoh, Yoshiyasu Ishimaru, Takashi Inoue, Hideyo Ohuchi, Elena V Semina, Jeffrey C Murray, Hiroshi Hamada, Sumihare Noji |
| Abstract |
Signaling molecules such as Activin, Sonic hedgehog, Nodal, Lefty, and Vg1 have been found to be involved in determination of left-right (L-R) asymmetry in the chick, mouse, or frog. However, a common signaling pathway has not yet been identified in vertebrates. We report that Pitx2, a bicoid-type homeobox gene expressed asymmetrically in the left lateral plate mesoderm, may be involved in determination of L-R asymmetry in both mouse and chick. Since Pitx2 appears to be downstream of lefty-1 in the mouse pathway, we examined whether mouse Lefty proteins could affect the expression of Pitx2 in the chick. Our results indicate that a common pathway from lefty-1 to Pitx2 likely exists for determination of L-R asymmetry in vertebrates. |
Login to access the Attention Digest and the Sentiment Analysis related to this output.
Mendeley demographics
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| United States | 2 | 1% |
| Serbia | 1 | <1% |
| Portugal | 1 | <1% |
| Netherlands | 1 | <1% |
| United Kingdom | 1 | <1% |
| Germany | 1 | <1% |
| Canada | 1 | <1% |
| Unknown | 126 | 94% |
Demographic breakdown
| Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Student > Ph. D. Student | 25 | 19% |
| Professor | 15 | 11% |
| Researcher | 15 | 11% |
| Student > Bachelor | 10 | 7% |
| Student > Master | 10 | 7% |
| Other | 23 | 17% |
| Unknown | 36 | 27% |
| Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 53 | 40% |
| Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 27 | 20% |
| Medicine and Dentistry | 7 | 5% |
| Neuroscience | 5 | 4% |
| Engineering | 2 | 1% |
| Other | 3 | 2% |
| Unknown | 37 | 28% |