| Chapter title |
RNA-seq Profiling of Small Numbers of Drosophila Neurons.
|
|---|---|
| Book title |
Circadian Rhythms and Biological Clocks, Part A
|
| Published in |
Methods in enzymology, January 2015
|
| DOI | 10.1016/bs.mie.2014.10.025 |
| Pubmed ID | |
| Book ISBNs |
978-0-12-801218-5
|
| Authors |
Katharine Abruzzi, Xiao Chen, Emi Nagoshi, Abby Zadina, Michael Rosbash |
| Abstract |
Drosophila melanogaster has a robust circadian clock, which drives a rhythmic behavior pattern: locomotor activity increases in the morning shortly before lights on (M peak) and in the evening shortly before lights off (E peak). This pattern is controlled by ~75 pairs of circadian neurons in the Drosophila brain. One key group of neurons is the M-cells (PDF(+) large and small LNvs), which control the M peak. A second key group is the E-cells, consisting of four LNds and the fifth small LNv, which control the E peak. Recent studies show that the M-cells have a second role in addition to controlling the M peak; they communicate with the E-cells (as well as DN1s) to affect their timing, probably as a function of environmental conditions (Guo, Cerullo, Chen, & Rosbash, 2014). To learn about molecules within the M-cells important for their functional roles, we have adapted methods to manually sort fluorescent protein-expressing neurons of interest from dissociated Drosophila brains. We isolated mRNA and miRNA from sorted M-cells and amplified the resulting DNAs to create deep-sequencing libraries. Visual inspection of the libraries illustrates that they are specific to a particular neuronal subgroup; M-cell libraries contain timeless and dopaminergic cell libraries contain ple/TH. Using these data, it is possible to identify cycling transcripts as well as many mRNAs and miRNAs specific to or enriched in particular groups of neurons. |
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