| Title |
Expanded Repeat in Canine Epilepsy
|
|---|---|
| Published in |
Science, January 2005
|
| DOI | 10.1126/science.1102832 |
| Pubmed ID | |
| Authors |
Hannes Lohi, Edwin J. Young, Susan N. Fitzmaurice, Clare Rusbridge, Elayne M. Chan, Mike Vervoort, Julie Turnbull, Xiao-Chu Zhao, Leonarda Ianzano, Andrew D. Paterson, Nathan B. Sutter, Elaine A. Ostrander, Catherine André, G. Diane Shelton, Cameron A. Ackerley, Stephen W. Scherer, Berge A. Minassian |
| Abstract |
Epilepsy afflicts 1% of humans and 5% of dogs. We report a canine epilepsy mutation and evidence for the existence of repeat-expansion disease outside humans. A canid-specific unstable dodecamer repeat in the Epm2b (Nhlrc1) gene recurrently expands, causing a fatal epilepsy and contributing to the high incidence of canine epilepsy. Tracing the repeat origins revealed two successive events, starting 50 million years ago, unique to canid evolution. A genetic test, presented here, will allow carrier and presymptomatic diagnosis and disease eradication. Clinicopathologic characterization establishes affected animals as a model for Lafora disease, the most severe teenage-onset human epilepsy. |
Login to access the Attention Digest and the Sentiment Analysis related to this output.
Mendeley demographics
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| France | 2 | 2% |
| Ukraine | 1 | <1% |
| Finland | 1 | <1% |
| Unknown | 109 | 96% |
Demographic breakdown
| Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Researcher | 22 | 19% |
| Student > Ph. D. Student | 16 | 14% |
| Student > Bachelor | 13 | 12% |
| Other | 9 | 8% |
| Student > Doctoral Student | 9 | 8% |
| Other | 23 | 20% |
| Unknown | 21 | 19% |
| Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 29 | 26% |
| Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine | 26 | 23% |
| Medicine and Dentistry | 14 | 12% |
| Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 10 | 9% |
| Neuroscience | 4 | 4% |
| Other | 7 | 6% |
| Unknown | 23 | 20% |