| Title |
A pdf Neuropeptide Gene Mutation and Ablation of PDF Neurons Each Cause Severe Abnormalities of Behavioral Circadian Rhythms in Drosophila
|
|---|---|
| Published in |
Cell, December 1999
|
| DOI | 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81676-1 |
| Pubmed ID | |
| Authors | |
| Abstract |
The mechanisms by which circadian pacemaker systems transmit timing information to control behavior are largely unknown. Here, we define two critical features of that mechanism in Drosophila. We first describe animals mutant for the pdf neuropeptide gene, which is expressed by most of the candidate pacemakers (LNv neurons). Next, we describe animals in which pdf neurons were selectively ablated. Both sets of animals produced similar behavioral phenotypes. Both sets entrained to light, but both were largely arrhythmic under constant conditions. A minority of each pdf variant exhibited weak to moderate free-running rhythmicity. These results confirm the assignment of LNv neurons as the principal circadian pacemakers controlling daily locomotion in Drosophila. They also implicate PDF as the principal circadian transmitter. |
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Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Japan | 1 | 17% |
| United States | 1 | 17% |
| Netherlands | 1 | 17% |
| Unknown | 3 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
| Type | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Members of the public | 6 | 100% |
Mendeley demographics
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| United States | 9 | 2% |
| United Kingdom | 5 | 1% |
| Canada | 3 | <1% |
| Germany | 2 | <1% |
| China | 2 | <1% |
| Russia | 1 | <1% |
| Mexico | 1 | <1% |
| Japan | 1 | <1% |
| Australia | 1 | <1% |
| Other | 0 | 0% |
| Unknown | 457 | 95% |
Demographic breakdown
| Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Student > Ph. D. Student | 111 | 23% |
| Researcher | 77 | 16% |
| Student > Bachelor | 69 | 14% |
| Student > Master | 38 | 8% |
| Student > Doctoral Student | 22 | 5% |
| Other | 62 | 13% |
| Unknown | 103 | 21% |
| Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 191 | 40% |
| Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 64 | 13% |
| Neuroscience | 62 | 13% |
| Medicine and Dentistry | 10 | 2% |
| Chemistry | 8 | 2% |
| Other | 38 | 8% |
| Unknown | 109 | 23% |