| Title |
Functional crosstalk between cardiac fibroblasts and adult cardiomyocytes by soluble mediators
|
|---|---|
| Published in |
Cardiovascular Research, January 2015
|
| DOI | 10.1093/cvr/cvu264 |
| Pubmed ID | |
| Authors |
James E. Cartledge, Christopher Kane, Priyanthi Dias, Meron Tesfom, Lucy Clarke, Benjamin Mckee, Samha Al Ayoubi, Adrian Chester, Magdi H. Yacoub, Patrizia Camelliti, Cesare M. Terracciano |
| Abstract |
Crosstalk between cardiomyocytes and fibroblasts in physiological conditions and during disease remains poorly defined. Previous studies have shown that fibroblasts and myocytes interact via paracrine communication, but several experimental confounding factors, including the use of immature myocytes and the induction of alpha-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) expression in fibroblasts by prolonged culture, have hindered our understanding of this phenomenon. We hypothesize that fibroblasts and myofibroblasts differentially affect cardiomyocytes viability, volume, and Ca(2+) handling via soluble mediators. More specifically here: (i) we compare the effects of freshly isolated fibroblasts and cultured fibroblasts from normal rat hearts on adult cardiomyocytes; (ii) we compare the effects of (freshly isolated) normal fibroblasts and myofibroblasts from pressure-overloaded hearts; and (iii) we study the contribution of TGF-β and the importance of the crosstalk between the two cell types. |
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X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| United Kingdom | 1 | 33% |
| Switzerland | 1 | 33% |
| Unknown | 1 | 33% |
Demographic breakdown
| Type | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Members of the public | 3 | 100% |
Mendeley demographics
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| New Zealand | 1 | <1% |
| Spain | 1 | <1% |
| Unknown | 254 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
| Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Student > Ph. D. Student | 49 | 19% |
| Researcher | 39 | 15% |
| Student > Bachelor | 32 | 13% |
| Student > Master | 27 | 11% |
| Student > Doctoral Student | 17 | 7% |
| Other | 30 | 12% |
| Unknown | 62 | 24% |
| Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 57 | 22% |
| Medicine and Dentistry | 49 | 19% |
| Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 44 | 17% |
| Engineering | 22 | 9% |
| Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 5 | 2% |
| Other | 10 | 4% |
| Unknown | 69 | 27% |