| Title |
Treating Major Depression with Physical Activity: A Systematic Overview with Recommendations
|
|---|---|
| Published in |
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, March 2015
|
| DOI | 10.1080/16506073.2015.1015440 |
| Pubmed ID | |
| Authors | |
| Abstract |
The purpose of this systematic overview was to determine the most effective mode and dose of physical activity (PA) for treating major depressive disorder (MDD), and to suggest guidelines and recommendations for clinicians. The selection process consisted of a comprehensive search that was conducted up until April 2014 in the following databases: PsycINFO, Medline, PubMed and Scopus. The inclusion criteria were: (1) a randomized controlled trial (RCT) design, (2) complete description of intensity, duration and frequency of the PA, (3) the participants had to be diagnosed with MDD according to Diagnostic Statistical Manual 4 th edition (DSM-IV) or International Classification of Disease tenth Revision (ICD-10) criteria (4) if the controls received any treatment, it had to be specified, (5) published after 1990, (6) consist of aerobic or anaerobic treatment PA, and (7) not be a pilotor preliminary study. A quality assessment of each study was conducted independently by two reviewers; this stringent selection process resulted in 12 reviewed studies. |
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X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| United Kingdom | 2 | 22% |
| Australia | 1 | 11% |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 1 | 11% |
| United States | 1 | 11% |
| Canada | 1 | 11% |
| Japan | 1 | 11% |
| Unknown | 2 | 22% |
Demographic breakdown
| Type | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Members of the public | 5 | 56% |
| Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 2 | 22% |
| Scientists | 2 | 22% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Sweden | 2 | <1% |
| United States | 1 | <1% |
| United Kingdom | 1 | <1% |
| Unknown | 285 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
| Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Student > Master | 59 | 20% |
| Student > Bachelor | 46 | 16% |
| Researcher | 25 | 9% |
| Student > Ph. D. Student | 22 | 8% |
| Student > Doctoral Student | 18 | 6% |
| Other | 40 | 14% |
| Unknown | 79 | 27% |
| Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Psychology | 68 | 24% |
| Medicine and Dentistry | 36 | 12% |
| Nursing and Health Professions | 33 | 11% |
| Sports and Recreations | 30 | 10% |
| Social Sciences | 8 | 3% |
| Other | 24 | 8% |
| Unknown | 90 | 31% |