| Title |
An Identical Missense Mutation in the Albumin Gene Results in Familial Dysalbuminemic Hyperthyroxinemia in Eight Unrelated Families
|
|---|---|
| Published in |
Biochemical & Biophysical Research Communications, July 1994
|
| DOI | 10.1006/bbrc.1994.1998 |
| Pubmed ID | |
| Authors | |
| Abstract |
Familial dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia (FDH) is the most common form of inherited increase of serum thyroxine in Caucasians. It is the result of increased thyroxine-binding to serum proteins and is inherited as a dominant trait. The entire coding region of the albumin gene of a subject with FDH was sequenced. A single nucleotide substitution, G to A transition in codon 218, was found in one of the two alleles, resulting in the replacement of the normal Arg with His. This mutation was found in 9 affected family members but not in 8 unaffected relatives and 18 unrelated normal individuals. The same missense mutation was found in 12 other subjects with FDH belonging to 7 unrelated families. In every individual with FDH, the mutation was associated with the Sac I+ polymorphism in the albumin gene, strongly suggesting a founder effect. |
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Mendeley demographics
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Brazil | 1 | 9% |
| Unknown | 10 | 91% |
Demographic breakdown
| Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Researcher | 3 | 27% |
| Other | 2 | 18% |
| Student > Doctoral Student | 2 | 18% |
| Student > Bachelor | 1 | 9% |
| Professor | 1 | 9% |
| Other | 2 | 18% |
| Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Medicine and Dentistry | 5 | 45% |
| Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine | 1 | 9% |
| Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 1 | 9% |
| Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 1 | 9% |
| Business, Management and Accounting | 1 | 9% |
| Other | 1 | 9% |
| Unknown | 1 | 9% |