The mechanism by which the v-rel oncogene of the avian Rev-T retrovirus transforms chicken spleen cells is not known. We have created v-rel mutants that show conditional properties by fusing sequences encoding the ligand-binding domain of the human estrogen receptor (ER) in-frame at the 3' end of the v-rel oncogene. Two vRel-ER fusion proteins showed estrogen-dependent subcellular localization in chicken embryo fibroblasts (CEF): vRel-ER proteins were located in the cytoplasm of CEF in the absence of estrogen and were located in the nucleus of CEF in the presence of estrogen. Wild-type vRel was located in the nucleus of CEF in the presence or absence of estrogen. Mobility shift assays using extracts from infected CEF showed that the ability of vRel-ER to bind DNA was also dependent on estrogen. However, the ability of vRel-ER to repress transcription from kappa B site-containing promoters was not dependent on estrogen. Finally, we were able to isolate a vRel-ER-transformed avian spleen cell line whose growth is dependent on estrogen; this indicates that a vRel function is needed for both the initiation and the maintenance of the transformed state. The vRel-Er protein may be useful for determining genes controlled by vRel.
This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 6. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 17 October 2002.
All research outputs
#6,087,087
of 27,778,980 outputs
Outputs from Virology
#1,809
of 9,933 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#3,206
of 22,508 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Virology
#10
of 74 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 27,778,980 research outputs across all sources so far. This one has received more attention than most of these and is in the 74th percentile.
So far Altmetric has tracked 9,933 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 5.9. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 65% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 22,508 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 71% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 74 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 56% of its contemporaries.
