| Title |
Notch2 Receptor Signaling Controls Functional Differentiation of Dendritic Cells in the Spleen and Intestine
|
|---|---|
| Published in |
Immunity, October 2011
|
| DOI | 10.1016/j.immuni.2011.08.013 |
| Pubmed ID | |
| Authors | |
| Abstract |
Dendritic cells (DCs) in tissues and lymphoid organs comprise distinct functional subsets that differentiate in situ from circulating progenitors. Tissue-specific signals that regulate DC subset differentiation are poorly understood. We report that DC-specific deletion of the Notch2 receptor caused a reduction of DC populations in the spleen. Within the splenic CD11b(+) DC subset, Notch signaling blockade ablated a distinct population marked by high expression of the adhesion molecule Esam. The Notch-dependent Esam(hi) DC subset required lymphotoxin beta receptor signaling, proliferated in situ, and facilitated CD4(+) T cell priming. The Notch-independent Esam(lo) DCs expressed monocyte-related genes and showed superior cytokine responses. In addition, Notch2 deletion led to the loss of CD11b(+)CD103(+) DCs in the intestinal lamina propria and to a corresponding decrease of IL-17-producing CD4(+) T cells in the intestine. Thus, Notch2 is a common differentiation signal for T cell-priming CD11b(+) DC subsets in the spleen and intestine. |
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X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Unknown | 4 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
| Type | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Members of the public | 4 | 100% |
Mendeley demographics
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| United States | 4 | 1% |
| Italy | 1 | <1% |
| France | 1 | <1% |
| Canada | 1 | <1% |
| Unknown | 389 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
| Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Student > Ph. D. Student | 114 | 29% |
| Researcher | 58 | 15% |
| Student > Master | 36 | 9% |
| Student > Bachelor | 32 | 8% |
| Student > Doctoral Student | 22 | 6% |
| Other | 49 | 12% |
| Unknown | 85 | 21% |
| Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 108 | 27% |
| Immunology and Microbiology | 107 | 27% |
| Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 41 | 10% |
| Medicine and Dentistry | 40 | 10% |
| Chemistry | 3 | <1% |
| Other | 7 | 2% |
| Unknown | 90 | 23% |