| Title |
Pseudin-2: An Antimicrobial Peptide with Low Hemolytic Activity from the Skin of the Paradoxical Frog
|
|---|---|
| Published in |
Biochemical & Biophysical Research Communications, November 2001
|
| DOI | 10.1006/bbrc.2001.5884 |
| Pubmed ID | |
| Authors |
Loyd Olson, Ana Maria Soto, Floyd C. Knoop, J.Michael Conlon |
| Abstract |
Four structurally related peptides (pseudins 1-4) with antimicrobial activity were isolated from an extract of the skin of the paradoxical frog Pseudis paradoxa (Pseudidae). Pseudin-2 (GLNALKKVFQGIHEAIKLINNHVQ) was the most abundant peptide (22 nmol/g tissue) and also the most potent (minimum inhibitory concentrations, MIC = 2.5 microM against Escherichia coli, 80 microM against Staphylococcus aureus, and 130 microM against Candida albicans). The concentration of pseudin-2 producing 50% hemolysis of human erythrocytes was >300 microM. Circular dichroism studies showed that the pseudins belong to the class of cationic, amphipathic alpha-helical antimicrobial peptides but their amino acid sequences are not similar to any previously characterized peptides from frog skin. The pseudins do, however, show sequence similarity with a region at the C-terminus of DEFT, a death effector domain-containing protein expressed in mammalian testicular germ cells that is involved in the regulation of apoptosis. |
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Mendeley demographics
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| India | 2 | 3% |
| Brazil | 2 | 3% |
| United States | 1 | 1% |
| Japan | 1 | 1% |
| Denmark | 1 | 1% |
| Unknown | 63 | 90% |
Demographic breakdown
| Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Student > Ph. D. Student | 17 | 24% |
| Researcher | 15 | 21% |
| Student > Bachelor | 6 | 9% |
| Student > Postgraduate | 5 | 7% |
| Professor | 4 | 6% |
| Other | 8 | 11% |
| Unknown | 15 | 21% |
| Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 32 | 46% |
| Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 8 | 11% |
| Chemistry | 4 | 6% |
| Environmental Science | 2 | 3% |
| Immunology and Microbiology | 2 | 3% |
| Other | 7 | 10% |
| Unknown | 15 | 21% |