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Acth-induced model of depression resistant to tricyclic antidepressants: Neuroendocrine and behavioral changes and influence of long-term magnesium administration

Overview of attention for article published in Hormones & Behavior, July 2018
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Title
Acth-induced model of depression resistant to tricyclic antidepressants: Neuroendocrine and behavioral changes and influence of long-term magnesium administration
Published in
Hormones & Behavior, July 2018
DOI 10.1016/j.yhbeh.2018.07.003
Pubmed ID
Authors

Jelena Petrović, Dušanka Stanić, Zorica Bulat, Nela Puškaš, Milica Labudović-Borović, Bojan Batinić, Duško Mirković, Svetlana Ignjatović, Vesna Pešić

Abstract

Magnesium (Mg), is not only a modulator of the glutamatergic NMDA receptors' affinity, it also prevents HPA axis hyperactivity, thus possibly being implicated in neurobiological features of mood disorders. Further uncovering of molecular mechanisms underlying magnesium's proposed effects is needed due to the recent shift in research of treatment resistant depression (TRD) towards glutamatergic pathways. Here, we applied Mg via drinking water for 28 days (50 mg/kg/day), in ACTH-treated rats, an established animal model of depression resistant to tricyclic antidepressants. Using this model in male rats we measured (1) changes in hippocampal neurogenesis and behavioral alterations, (2) adrenal hormones response to acute stress challenge and (3) levels of biometals involved in regulation of monoamines turnover in rat prefrontal cortex. Our results support beneficial behavioral impact of Mg in TRD model together with increased hippocampal neurogenesis and BDNF expression. Furthermore, Mg prevented ACTH-induced disruption in HPA axis function, by normalizing the levels of plasma ACTH, corticosterone and interleukin-6, and by increasing the peripheral release of adrenaline, noradrenaline and serotonin after the acute stress challenge. Finally, the influence on copper/zinc ratio suggested probable magnesium's involvement in monoamine turnover in PFC. Our findings provide further insights into the possible pathways implicated in the behavioral modulation effects of Mg, as well as its central and peripheral effects in ACTH-induced TRD model. Thus, further investigation of molecular signaling related to the glutamatergic transmission and role of Mg, could reveal prospects to novel treatment strategies that could be of particular importance for patients suffering from TRD.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 52 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 52 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 9 17%
Unspecified 5 10%
Student > Master 5 10%
Researcher 4 8%
Student > Ph. D. Student 4 8%
Other 8 15%
Unknown 17 33%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Psychology 8 15%
Medicine and Dentistry 8 15%
Unspecified 5 10%
Neuroscience 3 6%
Nursing and Health Professions 2 4%
Other 4 8%
Unknown 22 42%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 21 July 2018.
All research outputs
#22,767,715
of 25,385,509 outputs
Outputs from Hormones & Behavior
#2,068
of 2,296 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#298,089
of 340,393 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Hormones & Behavior
#29
of 36 outputs
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