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Evaluation of probiotic potential of yeasts isolated from traditional cheeses manufactured in Serbia and Croatia

Overview of attention for article published in Journal of Complementary Medicine Research, January 2015
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Title
Evaluation of probiotic potential of yeasts isolated from traditional cheeses manufactured in Serbia and Croatia
Published in
Journal of Complementary Medicine Research, January 2015
DOI 10.5455/jice.20141128051842
Pubmed ID
Authors

Milica Živković, Neža Čadež, Ksenija Uroić, Marija Miljković, Maja Tolinački, Petra Doušova, Blaženka Kos, Jagoda Šušković, Peter Raspor, Ljubiša Topisirović, Nataša Golić

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the in vitro probiotic potential of dairy yeast isolates from artisanal cheeses manufactured in Serbia and Croatia. Twelve yeast strains isolated from artisanal fresh soft and white brined cheeses manufactured in Serbia and Croatia were used in the study. Survival in chemically-simulated gastrointestinal conditions, adherence to epithelial intestinal cells and proliferation of gut-associated lymphoid tissue (GALT) cells were evaluated. The results revealed that two strains of Kluyvereomyces lactis ZIM 2408 and ZIM 2453 grew above one log unit (Δ log CFU/ml) in the complex colonic medium during 24 h of cultivation, while Torulaspora delbrueckii ZIM 2460 was the most resistant isolate in chemically-simulated conditions of gastric juice and upper intestinal tract. It was demonstrated that the strains K. lactis ZIM 2408 and ZIM2441 and Saccharomyces cerevisiae ZIM 2415 were highly adhesive to Caco-2 cells, while strains K. lactis ZIM 2408 and Debaryomyces hansenii ZIM 2415 exhibit the highest adhesion percentage to HT29-MTX cells. All strains significantly (P < 0.0001) decreased the proliferation of GALT cells, suggesting the possible strain-specific immunomodulatory potential of the isolates. The dairy yeast isolates exhibit strain-specific probiotic properties, particularly the strain K. lactis ZIM 2408, which appears to be the best probiotic candidate in terms of all three criteria. Taking into account their immunomodulatory potential, the yeast isolates could be further tested for specific probiotic applications and eventually included in functional food formulated for patients suffering from diseases associated with an increased inflammatory status.

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Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 47 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Croatia 1 2%
Unknown 46 98%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 7 15%
Student > Ph. D. Student 5 11%
Student > Doctoral Student 4 9%
Researcher 4 9%
Student > Master 4 9%
Other 8 17%
Unknown 15 32%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 18 38%
Immunology and Microbiology 3 6%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 2 4%
Materials Science 2 4%
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine 1 2%
Other 1 2%
Unknown 20 43%