| Title |
Emergence of a Metallic Quantum Solid Phase in a Rydberg-Dressed Fermi Gas
|
|---|---|
| Published in |
Physical Review Letters, July 2016
|
| DOI | 10.1103/physrevlett.117.035301 |
| Pubmed ID | |
| Authors | |
| Abstract |
We examine possible low-temperature phases of a repulsively Rydberg-dressed Fermi gas in a three-dimensional free space. It is shown that the collective density excitations develop a roton minimum, which is softened at a wave vector smaller than the Fermi wave vector when the particle density is above a critical value. The mean field calculation shows that, unlike the insulating density wave states often observed in conventional condensed matters, a self-assembled metallic density wave state emerges at low temperatures. In particular, the density wave state supports a Fermi surface and a body-centered-cubic crystal order at the same time with the estimated critical temperature being about one tenth of the noninteracting Fermi energy. Our results suggest the emergence of a fermionic quantum solid that should be observable in the current experimental setup. |
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