| Title |
MSI2 is required for maintaining activated myelodysplastic syndrome stem cells
|
|---|---|
| Published in |
Nature Communications, February 2016
|
| DOI | 10.1038/ncomms10739 |
| Pubmed ID | |
| Authors |
James Taggart, Tzu-Chieh Ho, Elianna Amin, Haiming Xu, Trevor S. Barlowe, Alexendar R. Perez, Benjamin H. Durham, Patrick Tivnan, Rachel Okabe, Arthur Chow, Ly Vu, Sun Mi Park, Camila Prieto, Christopher Famulare, Minal Patel, Christopher J. Lengner, Amit Verma, Gail Roboz, Monica Guzman, Virginia M. Klimek, Omar Abdel-Wahab, Christina Leslie, Stephen D. Nimer, Michael G. Kharas |
| Abstract |
Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are driven by complex genetic and epigenetic alterations. The MSI2 RNA-binding protein has been demonstrated to have a role in acute myeloid leukaemia and stem cell function, but its role in MDS is unknown. Here, we demonstrate that elevated MSI2 expression correlates with poor survival in MDS. Conditional deletion of Msi2 in a mouse model of MDS results in a rapid loss of MDS haematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) and reverses the clinical features of MDS. Inversely, inducible overexpression of MSI2 drives myeloid disease progression. The MDS HSPCs remain dependent on MSI2 expression after disease initiation. Furthermore, MSI2 expression expands and maintains a more activated (G1) MDS HSPC. Gene expression profiling of HSPCs from the MSI2 MDS mice identifies a signature that correlates with poor survival in MDS patients. Overall, we identify a role for MSI2 in MDS representing a therapeutic target in this disease. |
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X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| United States | 4 | 40% |
| France | 2 | 20% |
| Belgium | 1 | 10% |
| Unknown | 3 | 30% |
Demographic breakdown
| Type | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Members of the public | 6 | 60% |
| Scientists | 3 | 30% |
| Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 1 | 10% |
Mendeley demographics
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| United Kingdom | 1 | 2% |
| Unknown | 49 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
| Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Student > Ph. D. Student | 10 | 20% |
| Researcher | 9 | 18% |
| Student > Bachelor | 3 | 6% |
| Professor | 3 | 6% |
| Other | 2 | 4% |
| Other | 5 | 10% |
| Unknown | 18 | 36% |
| Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 11 | 22% |
| Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 8 | 16% |
| Medicine and Dentistry | 6 | 12% |
| Unspecified | 2 | 4% |
| Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 1 | 2% |
| Other | 4 | 8% |
| Unknown | 18 | 36% |