| Title |
Regulation of SIRT1 in aging: Roles in mitochondrial function and biogenesis
|
|---|---|
| Published in |
Mechanisms of Ageing & Development, March 2016
|
| DOI | 10.1016/j.mad.2016.02.003 |
| Pubmed ID | |
| Authors |
Yujia Yuan, Vinicius Fernandes Cruzat, Philip Newshome, Jingqiu Cheng, Younan Chen, Yanrong Lu |
| Abstract |
Aging is a degenerative process associated with cumulative damage, which leads to cellular dysfunction, tissue failure, and disorders of body function. Silent information regulator-1, also known as Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), has been reported to be involved in the regulation of various important biological processes, including inflammation, mitochondrial biogenesis, as well as cell senescence and consequent aging. The level of SIRT1 is decreased in both transcriptional and postranscriptional conditions during aging, accompanied by attenuated mitochondrial biogenesis, an important component of aging-related diseases. Over the last decade, extensive studies have demonstrated that SIRT1 can activate several transcriptional factors, such as peroxisome proliferator activated receptor γ co-activator 1α (PGC-1α) and hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) resulting in ameliorated mitochondria biogenesis and extended life span. In this review, we focus on the molecular regulation of SIRT1 and its role in mitochondrial biogenesis during in the context of aging and aging-related diseases. |
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X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| United Kingdom | 1 | 33% |
| Unknown | 2 | 67% |
Demographic breakdown
| Type | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Members of the public | 3 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Unknown | 226 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
| Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Student > Ph. D. Student | 38 | 17% |
| Student > Master | 31 | 14% |
| Student > Bachelor | 30 | 13% |
| Researcher | 21 | 9% |
| Other | 11 | 5% |
| Other | 26 | 12% |
| Unknown | 69 | 31% |
| Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 54 | 24% |
| Medicine and Dentistry | 28 | 12% |
| Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 24 | 11% |
| Nursing and Health Professions | 9 | 4% |
| Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 7 | 3% |
| Other | 22 | 10% |
| Unknown | 82 | 36% |