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The Effect of RU486 and Progesterone on Luteal Function during Pregnancy

Overview of attention for article published in Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai zasshi, January 1989
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  • In the top 25% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (99th percentile)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (83rd percentile)

Mentioned by

news
3 news outlets
blogs
1 blog

Citations

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8 Dimensions

Readers on

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4 Mendeley
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Title
The Effect of RU486 and Progesterone on Luteal Function during Pregnancy
Published in
Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai zasshi, January 1989
DOI 10.1507/endocrine1927.65.5_497
Pubmed ID
Authors

Shingo YAMABE, Kazuaki KATAYAMA, Matsuto MOCHIZUKI

Abstract

In order to investigate the role of progesterone in the maintenance of pregnancy, an anti-progesterone agent, RU486 (RU) was injected subcutaneously into pregnant rats on day 12 (D12), and morphological changes of the uterus as well as endocrinological changes were observed. In all rats injected with RU, abortion occurred with macroscopic and microscopic intrauterine hemorrhage and degeneration or delivery of conceptuses. Endocrinologically, the levels of progesterone decreased rapidly 48 hours after the injection, while the levels of estradiol showed a tendency to increase. As progesterone is mainly produced by the corpus luteum but not by the placenta in rats, the decrease in progesterone is suspected to be due to luteolysis. Then in order to clarify the mechanism of luteolysis induced by RU and the effects of progesterone on this phenomenon, the dynamics of the luteotrophic factors (estradiol, LH, PRL) and specific binding capacity of the ovaries to LH/hCG were investigated in D7 pregnant rats treated with RU 1 mg/kg alone (RU group) or with both RU 1 mg/kg and progesterone 50mg/kg (RU + P group). The serum levels of progesterone in the RU group decreased significantly after 72 hours of administration, while those in the RU + P group remained within the levels of the control group. However, serum levels of luteotrophic factors in the RU group did not decrease, and some of them were even higher than those in the control group. In the RU + P group, luteotrophic factors remained within control levels. On the other hand, the specific bindings of LH/hCG to ovarian homogenates decreased significantly after 72 hours in the RU group. But in the RU + P group, the specific bindings were kept at the same levels as the controls. Scatchard analysis of these results disclosed that in the RU group, both affinity and numbers of receptors decreased compared to the controls, and that in the RU + P group only affinity decreased transiently and afterwards recovered quickly. From these results, it is concluded that deterioration of affinity and numbers of ovarian LH/hCG receptors seems to be one of the factors which induce luteolysis in pregnant rats treated with RU, and that progesterone can spare the effect of RU on the corpus luteum during pregnancy.

Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 4 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 4 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 1 25%
Other 1 25%
Student > Master 1 25%
Unknown 1 25%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 1 25%
Medicine and Dentistry 1 25%
Unknown 2 50%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 30. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 24 September 2021.
All research outputs
#1,354,946
of 25,850,671 outputs
Outputs from Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai zasshi
#2
of 65 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#439
of 54,105 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Nihon Naibunpi Gakkai zasshi
#1
of 6 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,850,671 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done particularly well and is in the 94th percentile: it's in the top 10% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 65 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 4.5. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 96% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 54,105 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 6 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has scored higher than all of them