| Title |
Development of radiodetection systems towards miniaturised quality control of PET and SPECT radiopharmaceuticals
|
|---|---|
| Published in |
Lab on a Chip - Miniaturisation for Chemistry & Biology, January 2016
|
| DOI | 10.1039/c6lc00099a |
| Pubmed ID | |
| Authors |
Matthew P. Taggart, Mark D. Tarn, Mohammad M. N. Esfahani, Daniel M. Schofield, Nathaniel J. Brown, Stephen J. Archibald, Tom Deakin, Nicole Pamme, Lee F. Thompson |
| Abstract |
The ability to detect radiation in microfluidic devices is important for the on-chip analysis of radiopharmaceuticals, but previously reported systems have largely suffered from various limitations including cost, complexity of fabrication, and insufficient sensitivity and/or speed. Here, we present the use of sensitive, low cost, small-sized, commercially available silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) for the detection of radioactivity inside microfluidic channels fabricated from a range of conventional microfluidic chip substrates. We demonstrate the effects of chip material and thickness on the detection of the positron-emitting isotope, [(18)F]fluoride, and find that, while the SiPMs are light sensors, they are able to detect radiation even through opaque chip materials via direct positron and gamma (γ) ray interaction. Finally, we employed the SiPM platform for analysis of the PET (positron emission tomography) radiotracers 2-[(18)F]fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose ([(18)F]FDG) and [(68)Ga]gallium-citrate, and highlight the ability to detect the γ ray emitting SPECT (single photon emission computed tomography) radiotracer, [(99m)Tc]pertechnetate. |
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X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| United Kingdom | 2 | 40% |
| United States | 1 | 20% |
| Sweden | 1 | 20% |
| Unknown | 1 | 20% |
Demographic breakdown
| Type | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Members of the public | 3 | 60% |
| Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 1 | 20% |
| Scientists | 1 | 20% |
Mendeley demographics
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Unknown | 32 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
| Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Student > Ph. D. Student | 12 | 38% |
| Researcher | 4 | 13% |
| Student > Doctoral Student | 2 | 6% |
| Student > Master | 2 | 6% |
| Other | 1 | 3% |
| Other | 3 | 9% |
| Unknown | 8 | 25% |
| Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Chemistry | 13 | 41% |
| Engineering | 10 | 31% |
| Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 1 | 3% |
| Physics and Astronomy | 1 | 3% |
| Unknown | 7 | 22% |