| Title |
Contemplative Practices and Mental Training: Prospects for American Education
|
|---|---|
| Published in |
Child Development Perspectives, May 2012
|
| DOI | 10.1111/j.1750-8606.2012.00240.x |
| Pubmed ID | |
| Authors |
Mind and Life Education Research Network :, Richard J. Davidson, John Dunne, Jacquelynne S. Eccles, Adam Engle, Mark Greenberg, Patricia Jennings, Amishi Jha, Thupten Jinpa, Linda Lantieri, David Meyer, Robert W. Roeser, David Vago |
| Abstract |
Drawing upon research in neuroscience, cognitive science, developmental psychology and education, as well as scholarship from contemplative traditions concerning the cultivation of positive development, we highlight a set of mental skills and socio-emotional dispositions that we believe are central to the aims of education in the 21(st) century. These include self-regulatory skills associated with emotion and attention, self-representations, and prosocial dispositions such as empathy and compassion. These positive qualities and dispositions can be strengthened through systematic contemplative practice. Such practice induces plastic changes in brain function and structure, supporting prosocial behavior and academic success in young people. These putative beneficial consequences call for focused programmatic research to better characterize which forms and frequencies of practice are most efficacious for which types of children and adolescents. Results from such research may help refine training programs to maximize their effectiveness at different ages and to document the changes in neural function and structure that might be induced. |
Login to access the Attention Digest and the Sentiment Analysis related to this output.
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| South Africa | 1 | 25% |
| United States | 1 | 25% |
| Unknown | 2 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
| Type | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Members of the public | 4 | 100% |
Mendeley demographics
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| United States | 11 | 2% |
| United Kingdom | 2 | <1% |
| Spain | 2 | <1% |
| Brazil | 2 | <1% |
| Ireland | 1 | <1% |
| France | 1 | <1% |
| Finland | 1 | <1% |
| Czechia | 1 | <1% |
| Canada | 1 | <1% |
| Other | 1 | <1% |
| Unknown | 560 | 96% |
Demographic breakdown
| Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Student > Ph. D. Student | 123 | 21% |
| Student > Master | 66 | 11% |
| Student > Doctoral Student | 58 | 10% |
| Researcher | 56 | 10% |
| Student > Bachelor | 44 | 8% |
| Other | 126 | 22% |
| Unknown | 110 | 19% |
| Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Psychology | 218 | 37% |
| Social Sciences | 108 | 19% |
| Medicine and Dentistry | 23 | 4% |
| Neuroscience | 19 | 3% |
| Arts and Humanities | 18 | 3% |
| Other | 69 | 12% |
| Unknown | 128 | 22% |