Title |
Distribution of uranium and some selected trace metals in human scalp hair from Balkans.
|
---|---|
Published in |
Radiation Protection Dosimetry, August 2012
|
DOI | 10.1093/rpd/ncs225 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Z S Zunic, S Tokonami, S Mishra, H Arae, R Kritsananuwat, S K Sahoo |
Abstract |
The possible consequences of the use of depleted uranium (DU) used in Balkan conflicts in 1995 and 1999 for the people and the environment of this reason need attention. The heavy metal content in human hair may serve as a good indicator of dietary, environmental and occupational exposures to the metal compounds. The present work summarises the distribution of uranium and some selected trace metals such as Mn, Ni, Cu, Zn, Sr, Cd and Cs in the scalp hair of inhabitants from Balkans exposed to DU directly and indirectly, i.e. Han Pijesak, Bratoselce and Gornja Stubla areas. Except U and Cs, all other metals were compared with the worldwide reported values of occupationally unexposed persons. Uranium concentrations show a wide variation ranging from 0.9 ± 0.05 to 449 ± 12 µg kg(-1). Although hair samples were collected from Balkan conflict zones, uranium isotopic measurement ((235)U/(238)U) shows a natural origin rather than DU. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Japan | 2 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 2 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 12 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Professor | 4 | 33% |
Researcher | 2 | 17% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 1 | 8% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 1 | 8% |
Student > Bachelor | 1 | 8% |
Other | 2 | 17% |
Unknown | 1 | 8% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Environmental Science | 2 | 17% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 2 | 17% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 2 | 17% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 1 | 8% |
Business, Management and Accounting | 1 | 8% |
Other | 2 | 17% |
Unknown | 2 | 17% |