| Title |
Necroptosis of Dendritic Cells Promotes Activation of γδ T Cells
|
|---|---|
| Published in |
Journal of Innate Immunity, July 2016
|
| DOI | 10.1159/000446498 |
| Pubmed ID | |
| Authors |
Cheryl C. Collins, Kathleen Bashant, Cuixia Erikson, Phyu Myat Thwe, Karen A. Fortner, Hong Wang, Craig T. Morita, Ralph C. Budd |
| Abstract |
x03B3;δ T cells function at the interface between innate and adaptive immunity and have well-demonstrated roles in response to infection, autoimmunity and tumors. A common characteristic of these seemingly disparate conditions may be cellular stress or death. However, the conditions under which ligands for x03B3;δ T cells are induced or exposed remain largely undefined. We observed that induction of necroptosis of murine or human dendritic cells (DC) by inhibition of caspase activity paradoxically augments their ability to activate x03B3;δ T cells. Furthermore, upregulation of the stabilizer of caspase-8 activity, c-FLIP, by IL-4, not only greatly reduced the susceptibility of DC to necroptosis, but also considerably decreased their ability to activate x03B3;δ T cells. Collectively, these findings suggest that the induction of necroptosis in DC upregulates or exposes the expression of x03B3;δ T cell ligands, and they support the view that x03B3;δ T cells function in the immune surveillance of cell stress. |
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X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| United States | 2 | 67% |
| United Kingdom | 1 | 33% |
Demographic breakdown
| Type | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Members of the public | 2 | 67% |
| Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 1 | 33% |
Mendeley demographics
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Unknown | 11 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
| Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Researcher | 4 | 36% |
| Student > Ph. D. Student | 2 | 18% |
| Student > Bachelor | 2 | 18% |
| Unknown | 3 | 27% |
| Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Immunology and Microbiology | 3 | 27% |
| Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 2 | 18% |
| Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 2 | 18% |
| Medicine and Dentistry | 1 | 9% |
| Unknown | 3 | 27% |