Title |
Guillain-Barré syndrome associated with the Zika virus outbreak in Brazil
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Published in |
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, March 2016
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DOI | 10.1590/0004-282x20160035 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Lucas Masiêro Araujo, Maria Lucia Brito Ferreira, Osvaldo JM Nascimento |
Abstract |
Zika virus (ZIKV) is now considered an emerging flavivirosis, with a first large outbreak registered in the Yap Islands in 2007. In 2013, a new outbreak was reported in the French Polynesia, with associated cases of neurological complications including Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS). The incidence of GBS has increased in Brazil since 2015, what is speculated to be secondary to the ZIKV infection outbreak. The gold-standard test for detection of acute ZIKV infection is the polymerase-chain reaction technique, an essay largely unavailable in Brazil. The diagnosis of GBS is feasible even in resource-limited areas using the criteria proposed by the GBS Classification Group, which is based solely on clinical grounds. Further understanding on the relationship of ZIKV with neurological complications is a research urgency. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Spain | 1 | 50% |
United States | 1 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 2 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Brazil | 5 | 3% |
United Kingdom | 1 | <1% |
United States | 1 | <1% |
Netherlands | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 179 | 96% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 29 | 16% |
Student > Bachelor | 29 | 16% |
Researcher | 28 | 15% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 22 | 12% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 15 | 8% |
Other | 39 | 21% |
Unknown | 25 | 13% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 37 | 20% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 36 | 19% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 23 | 12% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 10 | 5% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 10 | 5% |
Other | 34 | 18% |
Unknown | 37 | 20% |