Title |
Conhecimento sobre o diabetes e atitude para o autocuidado de idosos na atenção primária à saúde
|
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Published in |
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, January 2019
|
DOI | 10.1590/1413-81232018241.35052016 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Anna Karla de Oliveira Tito Borba, Ilma Kruze Grande Arruda, Ana Paula de Oliveira Marques, Márcia Carréra Campos Leal, Alcides da Silva Diniz |
Abstract |
This study aimed to assess the knowledge about diabetes, the attitude for self-care and associated factors through a cross-sectional study, the baseline of a randomized clinical trial with elderly diabetic in primary health care in Recife, Northeastern Brazil. We used the Diabetes Knowledge Scale (DKN-A) and Diabetes Attitudes Questionnaire (ATT-19). Of the 202 elderly, 77.7% had insufficient knowledge of the disease, especially for ketonuria, food replacement and were unaware of the causes and care of hypoglycemia. As for attitude, 85.6% had a negative psychological adjustment for diabetes. The logistic regression model showed that living alone was a protective factor (OR = 0.24; 95% CI 0.09-0.65; OR = 0.22; 95% CI 0.07 to 0.71), and low education, a risk factor (OR = 7.78; 95% CI 3.36-18.01; OR = 13.05; 95% CI 4.63-36.82) for the insufficient knowledge and the negative attitude for self-care, respectively. The findings reinforce the need for interdisciplinary educational actions that include socioeconomic, psycho-emotional and educational aspects in diabetes management to maintain elderly autonomy and functionality. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 246 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Bachelor | 40 | 16% |
Student > Master | 20 | 8% |
Student > Postgraduate | 10 | 4% |
Researcher | 7 | 3% |
Lecturer | 7 | 3% |
Other | 32 | 13% |
Unknown | 130 | 53% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Nursing and Health Professions | 42 | 17% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 32 | 13% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 7 | 3% |
Psychology | 7 | 3% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 5 | 2% |
Other | 21 | 9% |
Unknown | 132 | 54% |