Title |
Quality of scientific articles
|
---|---|
Published in |
Revista de Saúde Pública, December 2006
|
DOI | 10.1590/s0034-89102006000400005 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Moyses Szklo |
Abstract |
The paper discusses the difficulties in judging the quality of scientific manuscripts and describes some common pitfalls that should be avoided when preparing a paper for submission to a peer-reviewed journal. Peer review is an imperfect system, with less than optimal reliability and uncertain validity. However, as it is likely that it will remain as the principal process of screening papers for publication, authors should avoid some common mistakes when preparing a report based on empirical findings of human research. Among these are: excessively long abstracts, extensive use of abbreviations, failure to report results of parsimonious data analyses, and misinterpretation of statistical associations identified in observational studies as causal. Another common problem in many manuscripts is their excessive length, which makes them more difficult to be evaluated or read by the intended readers, if published. The evaluation of papers after their publication with a view towards their inclusion in a systematic review is also discussed. The limitations of the impact factor as a criterion to judge the quality of a paper are reviewed. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Brazil | 3 | 5% |
South Africa | 1 | 2% |
Unknown | 62 | 94% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 12 | 18% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 9 | 14% |
Professor | 5 | 8% |
Researcher | 5 | 8% |
Professor > Associate Professor | 5 | 8% |
Other | 14 | 21% |
Unknown | 16 | 24% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 15 | 23% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 11 | 17% |
Social Sciences | 5 | 8% |
Business, Management and Accounting | 3 | 5% |
Computer Science | 3 | 5% |
Other | 13 | 20% |
Unknown | 16 | 24% |