Title |
Use of ELISA based on NcSRS2 of Neospora caninumexpressed in Pichia pastoris for diagnosing neosporosis in sheep and dogs
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Published in |
Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária, June 2015
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DOI | 10.1590/s1984-29612015015 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Amanda Fernandes Pinheiro, Sibele Borsuk, Maria Elisabeth Aires Berne, Luciano da Silva Pinto, Renato Andreotti, Talita Roos, Barbara Couto Roloff, Fábio Pereira Leivas Leite |
Abstract |
Neosporosis is a disease caused by the protozoon Neospora caninum that leads to significant economic losses in many countries. In the present study, we report on use of the recombinant protein NcSRS2 of N. caninum expressed in Pichia pastoris in an indirect immunoenzymatic assay (ELISA) for diagnosing neosporosis infection in sheep and dogs. We observed that the ELISA test yielded specificity of 94.5% and sensitivity of 100% for sheep and specificity of 93.3% and sensitivity of 100% for dogs. We observed that the sensitivity was higher than shown by the indirect fluorescent antibody test, and this was confirmed by means of Western blot. The results from this study suggest that the recombinant protein expressed in P. pastoris is a suitable antigen for use in immunodiagnosis to detect N. caninum in two important species exposed to this parasitosis. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 34 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 11 | 32% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 4 | 12% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 2 | 6% |
Student > Bachelor | 2 | 6% |
Professor | 2 | 6% |
Other | 5 | 15% |
Unknown | 8 | 24% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine | 8 | 24% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 6 | 18% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 3 | 9% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 3 | 9% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 1 | 3% |
Other | 1 | 3% |
Unknown | 12 | 35% |