Title |
Six Action Steps to Address Global Disparities in Parkinson Disease
|
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Published in |
JAMA Neurology, September 2022
|
DOI | 10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.1783 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Nicoline Schiess, Rodrigo Cataldi, Michael S. Okun, Natasha Fothergill-Misbah, E. Ray Dorsey, Bastiaan R. Bloem, Maria Barretto, Roongroj Bhidayasiri, Richard Brown, Lorraine Chishimba, Neerja Chowdhary, Max Coslov, Esther Cubo, Alessandro Di Rocco, Rachel Dolhun, Christopher Dowrick, Victor S. C. Fung, Oscar S. Gershanik, Larry Gifford, Joyce Gordon, Hanan Khalil, Andrea A. Kühn, Sara Lew, Shen-Yang Lim, Maria M. Marano, Jacquie Micallef, Jolynne Mokaya, Emile Moukheiber, Lynda Nwabuobi, Njideka Okubadejo, Pramod Kumar Pal, Hiral Shah, Ali Shalash, Todd Sherer, Bernadette Siddiqui, Ted Thompson, Andreas Ullrich, Richard Walker, Tarun Dua |
Abstract |
The Global Burden of Disease study conducted between 1990 and 2016, based on a global study of 195 countries and territories, identified Parkinson disease (PD) as the fastest growing neurological disorder when measured using death and disability. Most people affected by PD live in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) and experience large inequalities in access to neurological care and essential medicines. This Special Communication describes 6 actions steps that are urgently needed to address global disparities in PD. The adoption by the 73rd World Health Assembly (WHA) of resolution 73.10 to develop an intersectoral global action plan on epilepsy and other neurological disorders in consultation with member states was the stimulus to coordinate efforts and leverage momentum to advance the agenda of neurological conditions, such as PD. In April 2021, the Brain Health Unit at the World Health Organization convened a multidisciplinary, sex-balanced, international consultation workshop, which identified 6 workable avenues for action within the domains of disease burden; advocacy and awareness; prevention and risk reduction; diagnosis, treatment, and care; caregiver support; and research. The dramatic increase of PD cases in many world regions and the potential costs of PD-associated treatment will need to be addressed to prevent possible health service strain. Across the board, governments, multilateral agencies, donors, public health organizations, and health care professionals constitute potential stakeholders who are urged to make this a priority. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 13 | 23% |
Japan | 3 | 5% |
Netherlands | 2 | 4% |
Canada | 2 | 4% |
United Kingdom | 2 | 4% |
Luxembourg | 1 | 2% |
Italy | 1 | 2% |
Spain | 1 | 2% |
Malaysia | 1 | 2% |
Other | 8 | 14% |
Unknown | 23 | 40% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 38 | 67% |
Scientists | 14 | 25% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 4 | 7% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 1 | 2% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 70 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 7 | 10% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 6 | 9% |
Other | 5 | 7% |
Researcher | 4 | 6% |
Student > Bachelor | 3 | 4% |
Other | 10 | 14% |
Unknown | 35 | 50% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 8 | 11% |
Neuroscience | 5 | 7% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 4 | 6% |
Unspecified | 4 | 6% |
Sports and Recreations | 2 | 3% |
Other | 14 | 20% |
Unknown | 33 | 47% |