Title |
Diagnosing acute HIV infection: The performance of quantitative HIV-1 RNA testing (viral load) in the 2014 laboratory testing algorithm
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Published in |
Journal of Clinical Virology, February 2017
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DOI | 10.1016/j.jcv.2017.02.005 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Hsiu Wu, Stephanie E. Cohen, Emily Westheimer, Cynthia L. Gay, Laura Hall, Charles Rose, Lisa B. Hightow-Weidman, Severin Gose, Jie Fu, Philip J. Peters |
Abstract |
New recommendations for laboratory diagnosis of HIV infection in the United States were published in 2014. The updated testing algorithm includes a qualitative HIV-1 RNA assay to resolve discordant immunoassay results and to identify acute HIV-1 infection (AHI). The qualitative HIV-1 RNA assay is not widely available; therefore, we evaluated the performance of a more widely available quantitative HIV-1 RNA assay, viral load, for diagnosing AHI. We determined that quantitative viral loads consistently distinguished AHI from a false-positive immunoassay result. Among 100 study participants with AHI and a viral load result, the estimated geometric mean viral load was 1,377,793copies/mL. |
X Demographics
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Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 11 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Professor | 2 | 18% |
Researcher | 2 | 18% |
Student > Bachelor | 1 | 9% |
Unknown | 6 | 55% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Medicine and Dentistry | 2 | 18% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 1 | 9% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 1 | 9% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 1 | 9% |
Unknown | 6 | 55% |