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Genome-wide association analysis identifies common variants influencing infant brain volumes

Overview of attention for article published in Translational Psychiatry, August 2017
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Title
Genome-wide association analysis identifies common variants influencing infant brain volumes
Published in
Translational Psychiatry, August 2017
DOI 10.1038/tp.2017.159
Pubmed ID
Authors

K Xia, J Zhang, M Ahn, S Jha, J J Crowley, J Szatkiewicz, T Li, F Zou, H Zhu, D Hibar, P Thompson, P F Sullivan, M Styner, J H Gilmore, R C Knickmeyer

Abstract

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of adolescents and adults are transforming our understanding of how genetic variants impact brain structure and psychiatric risk, but cannot address the reality that psychiatric disorders are unfolding developmental processes with origins in fetal life. To investigate how genetic variation impacts prenatal brain development, we conducted a GWAS of global brain tissue volumes in 561 infants. An intronic single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in IGFBP7 (rs114518130) achieved genome-wide significance for gray matter volume (P=4.15 × 10(-10)). An intronic SNP in WWOX (rs10514437) neared genome-wide significance for white matter volume (P=1.56 × 10(-8)). Additional loci with small P-values included psychiatric GWAS associations and transcription factors expressed in developing brain. Genetic predisposition scores for schizophrenia and ASD, and the number of genes impacted by rare copy number variants (CNV burden) did not predict global brain tissue volumes. Integration of these results with large-scale neuroimaging GWAS in adolescents (PNC) and adults (ENIGMA2) suggests minimal overlap between common variants impacting brain volumes at different ages. Ultimately, by identifying genes contributing to adverse developmental phenotypes, it may be possible to adjust adverse trajectories, preventing or ameliorating psychiatric and developmental disorders.

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Mendeley readers

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 84 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 13 15%
Student > Master 11 13%
Student > Ph. D. Student 9 11%
Student > Bachelor 8 10%
Student > Doctoral Student 7 8%
Other 10 12%
Unknown 26 31%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Neuroscience 16 19%
Medicine and Dentistry 9 11%
Psychology 8 10%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 8 10%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 6 7%
Other 5 6%
Unknown 32 38%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 20 August 2017.
All research outputs
#17,910,703
of 22,996,001 outputs
Outputs from Translational Psychiatry
#2,760
of 3,246 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#227,604
of 317,441 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Translational Psychiatry
#69
of 75 outputs
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