Title |
Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Viruses at the Animal-Human Interface in Vietnam, 2003-2010.
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Published in |
Journal of Infectious Diseases, September 2017
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DOI | 10.1093/infdis/jix003 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Adrian Creanga, Nguyen Le Khanh Hang, Vuong Duc Cuong, Ha T Nguyen, Hoang Vu Mai Phuong, Le Thi Thanh, Nguyen Co Thach, Pham Thi Hien, Nguyen Tung, Yunho Jang, Amanda Balish, Nguyen Hoang Dang, Mai Thuy Duong, Ngo Thu Huong, Do Ngoc Hoa, Nguyen Dang Tho, Alexander Klimov, Bryan K Kapella, Larisa Gubareva, James C Kile, Nguyen Tran Hien, Le Quynh Mai, C Todd Davis |
Abstract |
Mutation and reassortment of highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) viruses at the animal-human interface remain a major concern for emergence of viruses with pandemic potential. To understand the relationship of H5N1 viruses circulating in poultry and those isolated from humans, comprehensive phylogenetic and molecular analyses of viruses collected from both hosts in Vietnam between 2003 and 2010 were performed. We examined the temporal and spatial distribution of human cases relative to H5N1 poultry outbreaks and characterized the genetic lineages and amino acid substitutions in each gene segment identified in humans relative to closely related viruses from avian hosts. Six hemagglutinin clades and 8 genotypes were identified in humans, all of which were initially identified in poultry. Several amino acid mutations throughout the genomes of viruses isolated from humans were identified, indicating the potential for poultry viruses infecting humans to rapidly acquire molecular markers associated with mammalian adaptation and antiviral resistance. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 2 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 2 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 29 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 7 | 24% |
Student > Master | 6 | 21% |
Student > Bachelor | 4 | 14% |
Lecturer | 1 | 3% |
Professor | 1 | 3% |
Other | 4 | 14% |
Unknown | 6 | 21% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 6 | 21% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 4 | 14% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 3 | 10% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 3 | 10% |
Environmental Science | 1 | 3% |
Other | 4 | 14% |
Unknown | 8 | 28% |