Title |
Identification of new susceptibility loci for gastric non-cardia adenocarcinoma: pooled results from two Chinese genome-wide association studies
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Published in |
Gut, December 2015
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DOI | 10.1136/gutjnl-2015-310612 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Zhaoming Wang, Juncheng Dai, Nan Hu, Xiaoping Miao, Christian C Abnet, Ming Yang, Neal D Freedman, Jinfei Chen, Laurie Burdette, Xun Zhu, Charles C Chung, Chuanli Ren, Sanford M Dawsey, Meilin Wang, Ti Ding, Jiangbo Du, Yu-Tang Gao, Rong Zhong, Carol Giffen, Wenting Pan, Woon-Puay Koh, Ningbing Dai, Linda M Liao, Caiwang Yan, You-Lin Qiao, Yue Jiang, Xiao-Ou Shu, Jiaping Chen, Chaoyu Wang, Hongxia Ma, Hua Su, Zhendong Zhang, Lemin Wang, Chen Wu, Yong-Bing Xiang, Zhibin Hu, Jian-Min Yuan, Lu Xie, Wei Zheng, Dongxin Lin, Stephen J Chanock, Yongyong Shi, Alisa M Goldstein, Guangfu Jin, Philip R Taylor, Hongbing Shen |
Abstract |
Although several genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of non-cardia gastric cancer have been published, more novel association signals could be exploited by combining individual studies together, which will further elucidate the genetic susceptibility of non-cardia gastric cancer. We conducted a meta-analysis of two published Chinese GWAS studies (2031 non-cardia gastric cancer cases and 4970 cancer-free controls) and followed by genotyping of additional 3564 cases and 4637 controls in two stages. The overall meta-analysis revealed two new association signals. The first was a novel locus at 5q14.3 and marked by rs7712641 (per-allele OR=0.84, 95% CI 0.80 to 0.88; p=1.21×10(-11)). This single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) marker maps to the intron of the long non-coding RNA, lnc-POLR3G-4 (XLOC_004464), which we observed has lower expression in non-cardia gastric tumour compared with matched normal tissue (Pwilcoxon signed-rank=7.20×10(-4)). We also identified a new signal at the 1q22 locus, rs80142782 (per-allele OR=0.62; 95% CI 0.56 to 0.69; p=1.71×10(-19)), which was independent of the previously reported SNP at the same locus, rs4072037 (per-allele OR=0.74; 95% CI 0.69 to 0.79; p=6.28×10(-17)). Analysis of the new SNP conditioned on the known SNP showed that the new SNP remained genome-wide significant (Pconditional=3.47×10(-8)). Interestingly, rs80142782 has a minor allele frequency of 0.05 in East Asians but is monomorphic in both European and African populations. These findings add new evidence for inherited genetic susceptibility to non-cardia gastric cancer and provide further clues to its aetiology in the Han Chinese population. |
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Mendeley readers
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Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Researcher | 7 | 15% |
Professor | 4 | 9% |
Other | 3 | 7% |
Student > Postgraduate | 3 | 7% |
Other | 10 | 22% |
Unknown | 10 | 22% |
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Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 6 | 13% |
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Immunology and Microbiology | 1 | 2% |
Other | 4 | 9% |
Unknown | 11 | 24% |