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Photoactivation of Endogenous Latent Transforming Growth Factor–β1 Directs Dental Stem Cell Differentiation for Regeneration

Overview of attention for article published in Science Translational Medicine, May 2014
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About this Attention Score

  • In the top 5% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (99th percentile)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (99th percentile)

Mentioned by

news
32 news outlets
blogs
10 blogs
twitter
51 X users
patent
4 patents
weibo
2 weibo users
facebook
43 Facebook pages
googleplus
29 Google+ users
reddit
4 Redditors
video
2 YouTube creators

Citations

dimensions_citation
215 Dimensions

Readers on

mendeley
231 Mendeley
citeulike
1 CiteULike
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Title
Photoactivation of Endogenous Latent Transforming Growth Factor–β1 Directs Dental Stem Cell Differentiation for Regeneration
Published in
Science Translational Medicine, May 2014
DOI 10.1126/scitranslmed.3008234
Pubmed ID
Authors

Praveen R Arany, Andrew Cho, Tristan D Hunt, Gursimran Sidhu, Kyungsup Shin, Eason Hahm, George X Huang, James Weaver, Aaron Chih-Hao Chen, Bonnie L Padwa, Michael R Hamblin, Mary Helen Barcellos-Hoff, Ashok B Kulkarni, David J Mooney

Abstract

Rapid advancements in the field of stem cell biology have led to many current efforts to exploit stem cells as therapeutic agents in regenerative medicine. However, current ex vivo cell manipulations common to most regenerative approaches create a variety of technical and regulatory hurdles to their clinical translation, and even simpler approaches that use exogenous factors to differentiate tissue-resident stem cells carry significant off-target side effects. We show that non-ionizing, low-power laser (LPL) treatment can instead be used as a minimally invasive tool to activate an endogenous latent growth factor complex, transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1), that subsequently differentiates host stem cells to promote tissue regeneration. LPL treatment induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) in a dose-dependent manner, which, in turn, activated latent TGF-β1 (LTGF-β1) via a specific methionine residue (at position 253 on LAP). Laser-activated TGF-β1 was capable of differentiating human dental stem cells in vitro. Further, an in vivo pulp capping model in rat teeth demonstrated significant increase in dentin regeneration after LPL treatment. These in vivo effects were abrogated in TGF-β receptor II (TGF-βRII) conditional knockout (DSPP(Cre)TGF-βRII(fl/fl)) mice or when wild-type mice were given a TGF-βRI inhibitor. These findings indicate a pivotal role for TGF-β in mediating LPL-induced dental tissue regeneration. More broadly, this work outlines a mechanistic basis for harnessing resident stem cells with a light-activated endogenous cue for clinical regenerative applications.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 51 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 231 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 3 1%
Japan 3 1%
Taiwan 1 <1%
Malaysia 1 <1%
Brazil 1 <1%
Russia 1 <1%
Unknown 221 96%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 48 21%
Student > Bachelor 35 15%
Researcher 26 11%
Student > Master 25 11%
Student > Doctoral Student 11 5%
Other 40 17%
Unknown 46 20%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 70 30%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 36 16%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 24 10%
Engineering 20 9%
Chemistry 8 3%
Other 21 9%
Unknown 52 23%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 391. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 28 November 2023.
All research outputs
#78,282
of 25,483,400 outputs
Outputs from Science Translational Medicine
#258
of 5,448 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#550
of 241,410 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Science Translational Medicine
#2
of 105 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,483,400 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done particularly well and is in the 99th percentile: it's in the top 5% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 5,448 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 86.6. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 95% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 241,410 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 105 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its contemporaries.