Title |
Real-Time Surveillance in Emergencies Using the Early Warning Alert and Response Network - Volume 23, Supplement—December 2017 - Emerging Infectious Diseases journal - CDC
|
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Published in |
Emerging Infectious Diseases, November 2017
|
DOI | 10.3201/eid2313.170446 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Kristina M. Cordes, Susan T. Cookson, Andrew T. Boyd, Colleen Hardy, Mamunur Rahman Malik, Peter Mala, Khalid El Tahir, Marthe Everard, Mohamad Jasiem, Farah Husain |
Abstract |
Humanitarian emergencies often result in population displacement and increase the risk for transmission of communicable diseases. To address the increased risk for outbreaks during humanitarian emergencies, the World Health Organization developed the Early Warning Alert and Response Network (EWARN) for early detection of epidemic-prone diseases. The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has worked with the World Health Organization, ministries of health, and other partners to support EWARN through the implementation and evaluation of these systems and the development of standardized guidance. Although protocols have been developed for the implementation and evaluation of EWARN, a need persists for standardized training and additional guidance on supporting these systems remotely when access to affected areas is restricted. Continued collaboration between partners and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for surveillance during emergencies is necessary to strengthen capacity and support global health security. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 16 | 40% |
Australia | 2 | 5% |
Ecuador | 1 | 3% |
Rwanda | 1 | 3% |
China | 1 | 3% |
Spain | 1 | 3% |
Switzerland | 1 | 3% |
Georgia | 1 | 3% |
Nigeria | 1 | 3% |
Other | 3 | 8% |
Unknown | 12 | 30% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 30 | 75% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 6 | 15% |
Scientists | 4 | 10% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 83 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 17 | 20% |
Researcher | 17 | 20% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 8 | 10% |
Other | 6 | 7% |
Student > Bachelor | 5 | 6% |
Other | 12 | 14% |
Unknown | 18 | 22% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 18 | 22% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 15 | 18% |
Social Sciences | 7 | 8% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 5 | 6% |
Computer Science | 4 | 5% |
Other | 14 | 17% |
Unknown | 20 | 24% |