Title |
World Health Organization Methodology to Prioritize Emerging Infectious Diseases in Need of Research and Development - Volume 24, Number 9—September 2018 - Emerging Infectious Diseases journal - CDC
|
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Published in |
Emerging Infectious Diseases, September 2018
|
DOI | 10.3201/eid2409.171427 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Massinissa Si Mehand, Piers Millett, Farah Al-Shorbaji, Cathy Roth, Marie Paule Kieny, Bernadette Murgue |
Abstract |
The World Health Organization R&D Blueprint aims to accelerate the availability of medical technologies during epidemics by focusing on a list of prioritized emerging diseases for which medical countermeasures are insufficient or nonexistent. The prioritization process has 3 components: a Delphi process to narrow down a list of potential priority diseases, a multicriteria decision analysis to rank the short list of diseases, and a final Delphi round to arrive at a final list of 10 diseases. A group of international experts applied this process in January 2017, resulting in a list of 10 priority diseases. The robustness of the list was tested by performing a sensitivity analysis. The new process corrected major shortcomings in the pre-R&D Blueprint approach to disease prioritization and increased confidence in the results. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 11 | 23% |
Switzerland | 5 | 10% |
Australia | 3 | 6% |
United Kingdom | 3 | 6% |
Germany | 3 | 6% |
India | 2 | 4% |
Denmark | 1 | 2% |
Canada | 1 | 2% |
Somalia | 1 | 2% |
Other | 5 | 10% |
Unknown | 13 | 27% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 29 | 60% |
Scientists | 9 | 19% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 9 | 19% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 1 | 2% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 137 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 25 | 18% |
Student > Master | 20 | 15% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 12 | 9% |
Other | 7 | 5% |
Student > Postgraduate | 7 | 5% |
Other | 24 | 18% |
Unknown | 42 | 31% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 21 | 15% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 12 | 9% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 9 | 7% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 8 | 6% |
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine | 7 | 5% |
Other | 33 | 24% |
Unknown | 47 | 34% |