Title |
<em>Candida auris</em> in South Africa, 2012–2016 - Volume 24, Number 11—November 2018 - Emerging Infectious Diseases journal - CDC
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Published in |
Emerging Infectious Diseases, November 2018
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DOI | 10.3201/eid2411.180368 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Nelesh P. Govender, Rindidzani E. Magobo, Ruth Mpembe, Mabatho Mhlanga, Phelly Matlapeng, Craig Corcoran, Chetna Govind, Warren Lowman, Marthinus Senekal, Juno Thomas |
Abstract |
To determine the epidemiology of Candida auris in South Africa, we reviewed data from public- and private-sector diagnostic laboratories that reported confirmed and probable cases of invasive disease and colonization for October 2012-November 2016. We defined a case as a first isolation of C. auris from any specimen from a person of any age admitted to any healthcare facility in South Africa. We defined probable cases as cases where the diagnostic laboratory had used a nonconfirmatory biochemical identification method and C. haemulonii was cultured. We analyzed 1,692 cases; 93% were from private-sector healthcare facilities, and 92% of cases from known locations were from Gauteng Province. Of cases with available data, 29% were invasive infections. The number of cases increased from 18 (October 2012-November 2013) to 861 (October 2015-November 2016). Our results show a large increase in C. auris cases during the study period, centered on private hospitals in Gauteng Province. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 7 | 26% |
United Kingdom | 6 | 22% |
Spain | 2 | 7% |
Netherlands | 2 | 7% |
South Africa | 1 | 4% |
France | 1 | 4% |
Canada | 1 | 4% |
Unknown | 7 | 26% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Scientists | 12 | 44% |
Members of the public | 11 | 41% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 3 | 11% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 1 | 4% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 87 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 14 | 16% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 11 | 13% |
Other | 7 | 8% |
Researcher | 6 | 7% |
Student > Bachelor | 5 | 6% |
Other | 13 | 15% |
Unknown | 31 | 36% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 14 | 16% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 13 | 15% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 12 | 14% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 6 | 7% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 2 | 2% |
Other | 8 | 9% |
Unknown | 32 | 37% |