Title |
Central retinal vein occlusion after mRNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccination: A case report
|
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Published in |
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology, September 2021
|
DOI | 10.4103/ijo.ijo_1477_21 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Beatriz Endo, Silvana Bahamon, Dayron F Martínez-Pulgarín |
Abstract |
A central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) case in a patient developed with sudden blurred vision in some hemifield areas of his left eye, maintaining 20/20 vision 15-days after the COVID-19 vaccination. Initial retinal findings were venous dilation and tortuosity with dispersing dot hemorrhages. Fluorescein angiography (FA) and optical coherence tomography (OCT) confirmed a non-ischemic CRVO diagnosis, and a complete blood panel was requested with average results. An intravitreal steroid dose was applied. A decrease in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) (20/30) with more intraretinal hemorrhages was documented. An intravitreal dose of bevacizumab and oral apixaban were added with a final BCVA of 20/20 with decreased hemorrhages. There is no specific causal relationship between COVID-19 vaccines and CRVO. Without previous risk factors and positive treatment response, this case may correlate the first COVID-19 vaccine dose and the event. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 16 | 21% |
United Kingdom | 6 | 8% |
India | 4 | 5% |
Spain | 2 | 3% |
Comoros | 1 | 1% |
Taiwan | 1 | 1% |
South Africa | 1 | 1% |
Brazil | 1 | 1% |
Turkey | 1 | 1% |
Other | 2 | 3% |
Unknown | 42 | 55% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 66 | 86% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 6 | 8% |
Scientists | 5 | 6% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 65 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Bachelor | 9 | 14% |
Other | 6 | 9% |
Student > Master | 6 | 9% |
Researcher | 6 | 9% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 2 | 3% |
Other | 4 | 6% |
Unknown | 32 | 49% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 12 | 18% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 3 | 5% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 2 | 3% |
Arts and Humanities | 2 | 3% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 1 | 2% |
Other | 8 | 12% |
Unknown | 37 | 57% |