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Investigation of DNA damage in cells exposed to poly (lactic‐co‐glycolic acid) microspheres

Overview of attention for article published in Journal of Biomedical Materials Research, Part A, October 2016
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Title
Investigation of DNA damage in cells exposed to poly (lactic‐co‐glycolic acid) microspheres
Published in
Journal of Biomedical Materials Research, Part A, October 2016
DOI 10.1002/jbm.a.35849
Pubmed ID
Authors

Lada Zivkovic, Banu Akar, Brianna M. Roux, Biljana Spremo Potparevic, Vladan Bajic, Eric M. Brey

Abstract

Poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA)-based materials are widely investigated for drug delivery and tissue engineering applications. Despite their popularity the genotoxic potential of PLGA has not been investigated. In this study, the comet assay, a sensitive assay for DNA damage, was used to evaluate potential genotoxicity in model cell types exposed to PLGA microspheres. Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) cells were exposed to PLGA microspheres (0.4-6 mg/mL) and DNA damage assessed at 24h, 4 days and 7 days. DNA damage was not identified after 24 h. However, after 4 and 7 days of exposure to 2 and 6 mg/mL of PLGA microspheres a significant elevation of DNA damage in both cell types was observed. The PLGA microspheres did not exhibit any cytotoxic effects on the cells under the conditions tested. Our results suggest that PLGA may have a genotoxic effect on cells. A broader investigation of the PLGA genotoxic profile in biological systems is needed. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 23 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 23 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 5 22%
Professor 4 17%
Student > Bachelor 3 13%
Researcher 2 9%
Student > Master 2 9%
Other 5 22%
Unknown 2 9%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 6 26%
Engineering 3 13%
Chemical Engineering 2 9%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 1 4%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 1 4%
Other 4 17%
Unknown 6 26%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 18 October 2016.
All research outputs
#17,285,668
of 25,373,627 outputs
Outputs from Journal of Biomedical Materials Research, Part A
#2,057
of 2,627 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#205,713
of 318,616 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Journal of Biomedical Materials Research, Part A
#18
of 34 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,373,627 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 21st percentile – i.e., 21% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 2,627 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 4.0. This one is in the 16th percentile – i.e., 16% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 318,616 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 27th percentile – i.e., 27% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 34 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 32nd percentile – i.e., 32% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.