Title |
Adverse drug reactions (ADRS) reporting: awareness and reasons of under-reporting among health care professionals, a challenge for pharmacists
|
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Published in |
SpringerPlus, October 2016
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DOI | 10.1186/s40064-016-3337-4 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Sumbul Shamim, Syed Muhammad Sharib, Saima Mahmood Malhi, Sidrat-ul Muntaha, Hassan Raza, Saniya Ata, Ali Salman Farooq, Mehwish Hussain |
Abstract |
To measure awareness about adverse drug reaction (ADRs) reporting among doctors, pharmacists and nurses and to determine reasons of ADRs under-reporting in Pakistan. In present study, a self-administered questionnaire was used to measure the awareness level about ADRs reporting among health care professionals (HCPs) of Pakistan. This was a cross sectional study. Out of the respondents 51 % were physicians, 29.7 % pharmacists and 19.3 % were nurses. 65.5 % of HCP population observed ADRs, out of which only 57.4 % reported these in their respective hospitals. About 77.3 % of population understood the importance of reporting ADRs while 67.3 % of population agrees that pharmacists are chief personnel for the development of system. 71.8 % of HCPs agrees that ADRs are not reported because Community pharmacy lacks legally qualified pharmacists. Only 14.3 % of HCPs population knows that there is any ADR reporting organization in Pakistan. The study recommends the need of such reporting system and more than half of the studied population agreed that pharmacists are required in developing such system. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Sweden | 2 | 67% |
Saudi Arabia | 1 | 33% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 3 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 125 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 31 | 25% |
Student > Bachelor | 12 | 10% |
Researcher | 9 | 7% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 8 | 6% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 7 | 6% |
Other | 24 | 19% |
Unknown | 34 | 27% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 38 | 30% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 15 | 12% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 14 | 11% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 4 | 3% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 4 | 3% |
Other | 12 | 10% |
Unknown | 38 | 30% |