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Basal forebrain degeneration precedes and predicts the cortical spread of Alzheimer’s pathology

Overview of attention for article published in Nature Communications, November 2016
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  • In the top 5% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (98th percentile)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (91st percentile)

Mentioned by

news
15 news outlets
blogs
4 blogs
twitter
62 X users
facebook
4 Facebook pages

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mendeley
369 Mendeley
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Title
Basal forebrain degeneration precedes and predicts the cortical spread of Alzheimer’s pathology
Published in
Nature Communications, November 2016
DOI 10.1038/ncomms13249
Pubmed ID
Authors

Taylor W. Schmitz, R. Nathan Spreng

Abstract

There is considerable debate whether Alzheimer's disease (AD) originates in basal forebrain or entorhinal cortex. Here we examined whether longitudinal decreases in basal forebrain and entorhinal cortex grey matter volume were interdependent and sequential. In a large cohort of age-matched older adults ranging from cognitively normal to AD, we demonstrate that basal forebrain volume predicts longitudinal entorhinal degeneration. Models of parallel degeneration or entorhinal origin received negligible support. We then integrated volumetric measures with an amyloid biomarker sensitive to pre-symptomatic AD pathology. Comparison between cognitively matched normal adult subgroups, delineated according to the amyloid biomarker, revealed abnormal degeneration in basal forebrain, but not entorhinal cortex. Abnormal degeneration in both basal forebrain and entorhinal cortex was only observed among prodromal (mildly amnestic) individuals. We provide evidence that basal forebrain pathology precedes and predicts both entorhinal pathology and memory impairment, challenging the widely held belief that AD has a cortical origin.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 62 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 369 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 3 <1%
Netherlands 1 <1%
France 1 <1%
United Kingdom 1 <1%
Norway 1 <1%
Spain 1 <1%
Denmark 1 <1%
Unknown 360 98%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 82 22%
Researcher 55 15%
Student > Master 41 11%
Student > Bachelor 40 11%
Student > Doctoral Student 19 5%
Other 61 17%
Unknown 71 19%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Neuroscience 109 30%
Psychology 38 10%
Medicine and Dentistry 34 9%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 32 9%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 17 5%
Other 44 12%
Unknown 95 26%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 165. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 19 May 2018.
All research outputs
#246,311
of 25,402,889 outputs
Outputs from Nature Communications
#3,570
of 56,993 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#4,824
of 317,476 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Nature Communications
#84
of 940 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,402,889 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done particularly well and is in the 99th percentile: it's in the top 5% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 56,993 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 55.6. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 93% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 317,476 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 98% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 940 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 91% of its contemporaries.