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Antimutagenic and antirecombinagenic activities of noni fruit juice in somatic cells of Drosophila melanogaster

Overview of attention for article published in Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, June 2013
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Title
Antimutagenic and antirecombinagenic activities of noni fruit juice in somatic cells of Drosophila melanogaster
Published in
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, June 2013
DOI 10.1590/s0001-37652013000200008
Pubmed ID
Authors

LEONARDO P. FRANCHI, NILZA N. GUIMARÃES, LAISE R. DE ANDRADE, HELOÍSA H.R. DE ANDRADE, MAURÍCIO LEHMANN, RAFAEL R. DIHL, KÊNYA S. CUNHA

Abstract

Noni, a Hawaiian name for the fruit of Morinda citrifolia L., is a traditional medicinal plant from Polynesia widely used for the treatment of many diseases including arthritis, diabetes, asthma, hypertension and cancer. Here, a commercial noni juice (TNJ) was evaluated for its protective activities against the lesions induced by mitomycin C (MMC) and doxorrubicin (DXR) using the Somatic Mutation and Recombination Test (SMART) in Drosophila melanogaster. Three-day-old larvae, trans-heterozygous for two genetic markers (mwh and flr3 ), were co-treated with TNJ plus MMC or DXR. We have observed a reduction in genotoxic effects of MMC and DXR caused by the juice. TNJ provoked a marked decrease in all kinds of MMC- and DXR-induced mutant spots, mainly due to its antirecombinagenic activity. The TNJ protective effects were concentration-dependent, indicating a dose-response correlation, that can be attributed to a powerful antioxidant and/or free radical scavenger ability of TNJ.

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 50 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 9 18%
Student > Bachelor 8 16%
Professor 4 8%
Student > Postgraduate 3 6%
Student > Doctoral Student 2 4%
Other 8 16%
Unknown 16 32%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 8 16%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 6 12%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 4 8%
Chemistry 3 6%
Medicine and Dentistry 3 6%
Other 8 16%
Unknown 18 36%