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MicroRNA-29c functions as a tumor suppressor by targeting VEGFA in lung adenocarcinoma

Overview of attention for article published in Molecular Cancer, February 2017
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Title
MicroRNA-29c functions as a tumor suppressor by targeting VEGFA in lung adenocarcinoma
Published in
Molecular Cancer, February 2017
DOI 10.1186/s12943-017-0620-0
Pubmed ID
Authors

Lipin Liu, Nan Bi, Lihong Wu, Xiao Ding, Yu Men, Wei Zhou, Lin Li, Weimin Zhang, Susheng Shi, Yongmei Song, Luhua Wang

Abstract

Lung adenocarcinoma (LAD) is considered to be a highly aggressive disease with heterogeneous prognosis and the molecular mechanisms underlying tumor progression remain elusive. Growing evidence demonstrates that the dysregulation of microRNAs (miRNAs) plays an important role in various tumor processes. The aim of this study is to discover prognostic miRNA and investigate its role involved in progression of LAD. Prognosis related miRNA was detected by miRNA microarray using formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) specimens from 87 patients with IIIA-N2 LAD. The cell proliferation was evaluated by Cell Titer 96 AQueous One Solution Cell Proliferation Assay (MTS), and the migration/invasion was evaluated by transwell assay. The bioinformatics methods and luciferase reporter assay were applied to detect the relationship between miRNA and its target. The mRNA and protein levels of miRNA target were determined by quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) analysis, western blot and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Changes of angiogenesis induced by miRNA was evaluated by human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) tube formation assay. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) analysis was performed in FFPE specimens of patients to evaluate the correlation between miR-29c with microvessel density (MVD) and vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) expression. MiR-29c expression downregulation was significantly associated with unfavorable prognosis in IIIA-N2 LAD. MiR-29c inhibited cell proliferation, migration and invasion in cell lines. Integrated analysis revealed that VEGFA was a direct target of miR-29c. MiR-29c reduced the capability of tumor cells to promote HUVEC tube formation. The compromised cell proliferation, migration/invasion and angiogenesis induced by miR-29c mimic transfection were reversed by transfection of VEGFA expression plasmid. Furthermore, the correlation of miR-29c with MVD and VEGFA was confirmed in patients' samples. MiR-29c acts as a tumor suppressor by targeting VEGFA and may represent a promising prognostic biomarker as well as a potential therapeutic target for LAD.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 37 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 37 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 6 16%
Student > Master 6 16%
Student > Bachelor 4 11%
Other 3 8%
Student > Doctoral Student 2 5%
Other 3 8%
Unknown 13 35%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 8 22%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 6 16%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 2 5%
Business, Management and Accounting 1 3%
Computer Science 1 3%
Other 3 8%
Unknown 16 43%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 04 March 2017.
All research outputs
#20,408,464
of 22,958,253 outputs
Outputs from Molecular Cancer
#1,483
of 1,726 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#270,775
of 310,855 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Molecular Cancer
#43
of 51 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,958,253 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 1,726 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 5.7. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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We're also able to compare this research output to 51 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.