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Neuropharmacology of New Psychoactive Substances (NPS)

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Cover of 'Neuropharmacology of New Psychoactive Substances (NPS)'

Table of Contents

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    Book Overview
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    Chapter 15 NPS: Medical Consequences Associated with Their Intake
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    Chapter 16 Tripping with Synthetic Cannabinoids ("Spice"): Anecdotal and Experimental Observations in Animals and Man.
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    Chapter 17 Combination Chemistry: Structure-Activity Relationships of Novel Psychoactive Cannabinoids.
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    Chapter 18 Decoding the Structure of Abuse Potential for New Psychoactive Substances: Structure-Activity Relationships for Abuse-Related Effects of 4-Substituted Methcathinone Analogs.
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    Chapter 20 Interactions of Cathinone NPS with Human Transporters and Receptors in Transfected Cells.
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    Chapter 21 Neurotoxicology of Synthetic Cathinone Analogs.
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    Chapter 32 The Affective Properties of Synthetic Cathinones: Role of Reward and Aversion in Their Abuse.
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    Chapter 33 Reinforcing Effects of Cathinone NPS in the Intravenous Drug Self-Administration Paradigm.
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    Chapter 34 The Growing Problem of New Psychoactive Substances (NPS).
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    Chapter 35 MDMA, Methylone, and MDPV: Drug-Induced Brain Hyperthermia and Its Modulation by Activity State and Environment.
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    Chapter 39 Electrophysiological Actions of Synthetic Cathinones on Monoamine Transporters.
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    Chapter 41 Structure-Activity Relationships of Synthetic Cathinones.
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    Chapter 53 Neuropharmacology of 3,4-Methylenedioxypyrovalerone (MDPV), Its Metabolites, and Related Analogs.
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    Chapter 54 Predicting the Abuse Liability of Entactogen-Class, New and Emerging Psychoactive Substances via Preclinical Models of Drug Self-administration.
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    Chapter 60 Pharmacological and Toxicological Effects of Synthetic Cannabinoids and Their Metabolites
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    Chapter 61 Clinical Pharmacology of the Synthetic Cathinone Mephedrone.
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    Chapter 63 Application of a Combined Approach to Identify New Psychoactive Street Drugs and Decipher Their Mechanisms at Monoamine Transporters
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    Chapter 64 Pharmacology and Toxicology of N-Benzylphenethylamine (“NBOMe”) Hallucinogens
Attention for Chapter 34: The Growing Problem of New Psychoactive Substances (NPS).
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About this Attention Score

  • In the top 25% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (86th percentile)
  • Good Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (71st percentile)

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Citations

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24 Dimensions

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Chapter title
The Growing Problem of New Psychoactive Substances (NPS).
Chapter number 34
Book title
Neuropharmacology of New Psychoactive Substances (NPS)
Published in
Current topics in behavioral neurosciences, January 2016
DOI 10.1007/7854_2016_34
Pubmed ID
Book ISBNs
978-3-31-952442-9, 978-3-31-952444-3
Authors

Bertha K. Madras, Madras, Bertha K.

Abstract

The term "new psychoactive substances" (NPS) can be defined as individual drugs in pure form or in complex preparations that are not scheduled under the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs (1961) or the Convention on Psychotropic Substances (1971). NPS may be categorized by chemical structure, by psychoactive properties, by biological targets, or by source (plant, synthetic, or combined). The emergence of hundreds of NPS in the past decade is challenging for public health and drug policies globally. The novelty of NPS, their ambiguous legal status, ability to evade toxicological tests, swift adaptation to legal restrictions, global Internet marketing, and scant public knowledge of their adverse effects are among the key drivers of this twenty-first century phenomenon. Multi-disciplinary research in areas of biology, epidemiology, prevention, and web analytics are needed to develop effective responses in a domain capable of overwhelming current international conventions and national drug control policies. Ultimately, research-guided prevention education will fortify societies against this tidal wave.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 5 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 133 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 133 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 26 20%
Student > Bachelor 18 14%
Student > Ph. D. Student 14 11%
Researcher 11 8%
Student > Postgraduate 10 8%
Other 19 14%
Unknown 35 26%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 24 18%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 13 10%
Chemistry 12 9%
Psychology 8 6%
Nursing and Health Professions 6 5%
Other 29 22%
Unknown 41 31%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 11. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 02 August 2019.
All research outputs
#2,863,841
of 22,925,760 outputs
Outputs from Current topics in behavioral neurosciences
#89
of 496 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#51,274
of 393,872 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Current topics in behavioral neurosciences
#19
of 67 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,925,760 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done well and is in the 87th percentile: it's in the top 25% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 496 research outputs from this source. They typically receive more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 8.8. This one has done well, scoring higher than 82% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 393,872 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done well, scoring higher than 86% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 67 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 71% of its contemporaries.