Title |
There are no randomized controlled trials that support the United States Preventive Services Task Force guideline on screening for depression in primary care: a systematic review
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Published in |
BMC Medicine, January 2014
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DOI | 10.1186/1741-7015-12-13 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Brett D Thombs, Roy C Ziegelstein, Michelle Roseman, Lorie A Kloda, John PA Ioannidis |
Abstract |
The United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommends screening adults for depression in primary care settings when staff-assisted depression management programs are available. This recommendation, however, is based on evidence from depression management programs conducted with patients already identified as depressed, even though screening is intended to identify depressed patients not already recognized or treated. The objective of this systematic review was to evaluate whether there is evidence from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that depression screening benefits patients in primary care, using an explicit definition of screening. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 10 | 23% |
Spain | 5 | 11% |
United States | 4 | 9% |
Canada | 2 | 5% |
Côte d'Ivoire | 1 | 2% |
Netherlands | 1 | 2% |
Unknown | 21 | 48% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 23 | 52% |
Scientists | 9 | 20% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 9 | 20% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 3 | 7% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 3 | 2% |
Spain | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 127 | 97% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 20 | 15% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 17 | 13% |
Student > Master | 16 | 12% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 12 | 9% |
Student > Bachelor | 8 | 6% |
Other | 33 | 25% |
Unknown | 25 | 19% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 47 | 36% |
Psychology | 19 | 15% |
Social Sciences | 9 | 7% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 6 | 5% |
Engineering | 3 | 2% |
Other | 17 | 13% |
Unknown | 30 | 23% |