Title |
Description of six autochthonous cases of canine visceral leishmaniasis diagnosed in Pedregulho (São Paulo, Brazil)
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Published in |
Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária, June 2015
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DOI | 10.1590/s1984-29612015025 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Cássia Regina de Abreu, Ana Cláudia Parpinelli, Romeika Reis de Lima, Luis Gustavo Gosuen Gonçalves Dias, Lucas de Freitas Pereira, Fernanda Gosuen Gonçalves Dias |
Abstract |
Visceral leishmaniasis is an infectious disease of chronic, emerging and zoonotic nature that presents various degrees of severity. In Brazil, this illness is caused by Leishmania infantum (Leishmania chagasi), which is transmitted by the bite of the sand fly Lutzomyia longipalpis, and dogs are its main reservoir. Given the increasing spread of this disease across Brazil, the aim of this study was to report on six cases of canine visceral leishmaniasis, diagnosed in June 2013, in the city of Pedregulho, State of São Paulo, considered to be a non-endemic area and free of phlebotomine sand flies. The diagnosis was based on clinical signs of the patients and additional tests (serological and parasitological). It was concluded that the diagnosis of leishmaniasis is complex because the clinical signs are similar to other systemic diseases, thus justifying the importance of parasitological test of bone marrow, considered "gold standard", in the confirmation of the disease. In addition, the area was not, until now, considered risk place, despite notification. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Czechia | 1 | 3% |
Unknown | 36 | 97% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Master | 9 | 24% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 4 | 11% |
Student > Bachelor | 3 | 8% |
Researcher | 3 | 8% |
Librarian | 1 | 3% |
Other | 5 | 14% |
Unknown | 12 | 32% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 7 | 19% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 6 | 16% |
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine | 5 | 14% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 2 | 5% |
Social Sciences | 1 | 3% |
Other | 1 | 3% |
Unknown | 15 | 41% |