Title |
Analysis of prognostic factors in patients with newly diagnosed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and skeletal involvement
|
---|---|
Published in |
BMC Cancer, February 2017
|
DOI | 10.1186/s12885-017-3113-z |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Nicola Lehners, Isabelle Krämer, Maral Saadati, Axel Benner, Anthony D. Ho, Mathias Witzens-Harig |
Abstract |
Skeletal involvement (SI) is observed at low prevalence in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Due to the rareness of this particular condition, prospective trials for these patients are scarce. We analyzed clinical characteristics and outcome of 75 patients with DLBCL and SI in order to identify factors with prognostic impact towards progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). Limited stage disease (Ann Arbor stage IE-IIE) was present in 34 patients (45%), 41 patients (55%) had advanced stage disease (Ann Arbor stage IIIE-IVE). Outcome was generally favorable for patients with DLBCL and SI with 3-year OS of 83%. The international prognostic index (IPI) was able to distinguish between different risk groups within this specific entity. Additionally, hypercalcemia showed to be a factor significantly associated with inferior survival. In regard to first-line treatment modalities, consolidative radiotherapy was positively associated with prolonged PFS and OS while intensification of chemotherapy had no significant impact. In our cohort of patients with DLBCL and SI, high-risk IPI as well as presence of hypercalcemia were associated with inferior outcome. Consolidative radiotherapy had a positive impact on survival. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 20 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Other | 3 | 15% |
Student > Bachelor | 3 | 15% |
Student > Postgraduate | 2 | 10% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 1 | 5% |
Lecturer | 1 | 5% |
Other | 5 | 25% |
Unknown | 5 | 25% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 8 | 40% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 2 | 10% |
Computer Science | 1 | 5% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 1 | 5% |
Materials Science | 1 | 5% |
Other | 1 | 5% |
Unknown | 6 | 30% |